Results 151 to 160 of about 67,544 (271)
Ochratoxin A exposure induced MASLD and obesity in a sex‐specific manner. Disruption in adipocytokine signaling pathway and vitamin D metabolism led to lipid remodeling and obesity in females. However, activation of PPAR signaling pathway and ferroptosis contributed to lipid remodeling and obesity in males.
Meng Li +8 more
wiley +1 more source
These findings demonstrate that with adequate protein intake, graded short‐term EL (20%–40%) effectively improves hepatic lipid metabolism and modulates gut microbiota composition in overweight/obese mice, although these regulatory effects exhibit pronounced sex‐specific differences.
Ying Tian +6 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Mendelian randomisation (MR) is an approach to causal inference that uses genetic variants to infer whether or not a causal effect exists, unbiased by unobserved confounding. MR estimation usually considers the effect of a single exposure on an outcome; it has recently been extended to explore potential effects of multiple exposures using ...
Ciarrah‐Jane Barry +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain the leading cause of global morbidity and mortality, encompassing coronary artery disease, hypertension, heart failure, and cerebrovascular disorders. The global burden of CVD continues to rise, driven by complex interactions among endothelial dysfunction, oxidative stress, inflammation,
Nawfal Hasan Siam +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Alcohol metabolism induces structural instability of iron‐sulfur clusters through ROS‐mediated oxidative damage and direct covalent modification of acetaldehyde. The iron‐sulfur cluster deficiency drives metabolic reprogramming by inactivating aconitase, accumulating succinate, and impairing tRNA thiolation, thereby promoting hepatic steatosis ...
Li Xu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Macrophage and Very Low Density Lipoprotein (VLDL) Metabolism
Yoko FUMIYAMA +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Pharmacological strategies to modulate extracellular vesicle (EV) release in vivo are gaining traction, yet their broader effects on local immune microenvironments remain unclear. In this study, we assessed how repeated intraperitoneal (i.p.) dosing of the neutral sphingomyelinase inhibitor GW4869 reshapes the peritoneal cavity.
Johann Mar Gudbergsson +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is an important dietary legume worldwide and provides micronutrients and phytochemicals, including phenolics, flavonoids, carotenoids, bioactive peptides, dietary fiber, and resistant starch. This narrative review summarizes evidence from in vitro, animal, and human studies on the potential health relevance of ...
Rohama Shahid +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Melatonin Promotes Improvement in Serum Lipid Levels and Liver Histopathology in Hyperlipidemic Rats
ABSTRACT Hyperlipidemia or dyslipidemia is the term used for the increase in lipid levels in blood plasma, usually occurring due to a high‐fat diet associated with a sedentary lifestyle. The increase in lipid levels can cause fatty infiltration in the liver known as hepatic steatosis, which can lead to inflammation, fibrosis, and necrosis consecutively.
Ana Cláudia Carvalho de Sousa +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The LDL‐C/ApoB ratio, a marker of LDL size, showed significant prognostic value in statin‐treated CAD patients depending on diabetes status. A higher ratio was linked to lower cardiovascular risk only in patients with type 2 diabetes, suggesting it may be a superior biomarker for risk stratification beyond conventional lipids in this high‐risk group ...
Xiaohui Bian +6 more
wiley +1 more source

