Results 81 to 90 of about 5,641 (199)

Therapeutic Applicability of Anti-Inflammatory and Proresolving Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid-Derived Lipid Mediators

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2010
The enzymatic oxygenation of polyunsaturated fatty acids by lipoxygenases and cyclo-oxygenases is a resourceful mode of formation of specific autacoids that regulate the extent and pace of the inflammatory response. Arachidonate-derived eicosanoids, such
Gerard L. Bannenberg
doaj   +1 more source

Arachidonic acid in health and disease with focus on hypertension and diabetes mellitus: A review

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Research, 2018
Arachidonic acid (AA 20:4n-6) is an essential component of cell membranes and modulates cell membrane fluidity. AA is metabolized by cyclo-oxygenase (COX), lipoxygenase (LOX) and cytochrome P450 enzymes to form several metabolites that have important ...
Undurti N. Das
doaj   +1 more source

The Myokine Irisin Represents an Indirect Pathway Linking Exercise to Hippocampal Subfields Relevant to Alzheimer's Disease and Neurogenesis

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 5, May 2026.
We provide the first human evidence that the exercise‐induced myokine irisin mediates the relationship between physical activity and hippocampal volume in older adults, with strongest effects in CA1, CA3 and CA4 subfields. These regions are critical for memory and particularly vulnerable to Alzheimer's disease.
Thomas Pace   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of lipoxin A4 on IMR-32 cells.

open access: yes, 2014
IMR-32 cells were exposed to different doses (1, 5, 10 ng/ml) of lipoxin A4 and incubated for 24 hrs. At the end of treatment period, cell viability was measured by MTT assay.
Arul M. Mani (678608)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Protectin D1 and maresin 1 attenuate airway hyperreactivity induced by IL‐13 in human isolated small bronchi

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 9, Page 2049-2060, May 2026.
Background and Purpose Interleukin (IL)‐13 is implicated in airway hyperreactivity (AHR), a key feature of asthma. We explored the potential anti‐AHR activity of selected specialised pro‐resolving mediators (SPMs) in IL‐13‐induced AHR models, using human bronchial smooth muscle cells (BSMCs) and human isolated bronchi.
Willem Abma   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipoxin A4 receptor dependent leishmania infection

open access: yesAutoimmunity, 2009
The lipoxin A4 receptor (ALX) is an important target of LxA4 in synovial tissues of patients with inflammatory arthritis. Previously this receptor was known as the FPRL-1 on PMN and shown to interact with acute phase proteins and a variety of peptides. ALX signalling can either activate or deactivate PMN functions.
Alexander Wenzel, Ger Van Zandbergen
openaire   +3 more sources

Arachidonic Acid Derived Lipid Mediators Influence Kaposi’s Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus Infection and Pathogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) infection, particularly latent infection is often associated with inflammation. The arachidonic acid pathway, the home of several inflammation and resolution associated lipid mediators, is widely altered ...
Jayashree A. Chandrasekharan   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Restoration of Gut Microbiota and Metabolic Homeostasis by Lacticaseibacillus paracasei Zhang in Azithromycin‐Induced Dysbiosis

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 4, April 2026.
This study investigated whether Lacticaseibacillus paracasei Zhang could alleviate the gut microbiota imbalance and its systemic consequences caused by antibiotics. Mice treated with azithromycin exhibited gut microbiota disorders, and subsequent probiotic intervention was carried out.
Xiaoye Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Jiawei Danxuan Koukang and Its Component Kaempferol Alleviate Oral Submucous Fibrosis by Restoring Epithelial‐Fibroblast Homeostasis and Suppressing Neutrophil Recruitment via the ANXA1/FPR2 Axis

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 4, April 2026.
JDK and kaempferol upregulate ANXA1 in oral epithelia, which bind to fibroblast FPR2 to suppress myofibroblast activation, and collagen deposition, while reducing neutrophil recruitment and inflammation, thereby restoring epithelial‐fibroblast homeostasis to alleviate arecoline‐induced OSF. ABSTRACT Oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) is a betel quid chewing‐
Yao Xiao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Searching for a Common Thrombo-Inflammatory Basis in Patients With Deep Vein Thrombosis or Peripheral Artery Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2019
Background: Inflammation and hypercoagulability play a pivotal role in venous thromboembolism and atherothrombosis. Since venous thrombosis increases the risk of atherothrombotic events and vice versa, common mechanisms may be involved.Objectives: To ...
Bram M. M. Kremers   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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