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Lipoxins as Modulators of Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesCells
Lipoxins were discovered 40 years ago, and since then, their beneficial roles for human health have been confirmed in numerous studies. These small molecules belong to the eicosanoid class of compounds, which are generated metabolically by lipoxygenases.
Herney García-Perdomo   +2 more
exaly   +6 more sources

Advances in the role of specialized pro-resolving mediators in periodontitis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease driven by dysregulated host–microbial interactions and failure of endogenous inflammation resolution, leading to progressive destruction of periodontal tissues.
Huiting Hu   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Specialized Pro-Resolving Mediators at the Ocular Surface: Biosynthesis, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Potential [PDF]

open access: yesBiology
Specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs) are endogenous lipid mediators that actively orchestrate the resolution of inflammation rather than relying solely on broad suppression of inflammatory signaling.
Siddharth Gandhi   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Lipoxins in the Nervous System: Brighter Prospects for Neuroprotection

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Lipoxins (LXs) are generated from arachidonic acid and are involved in the resolution of inflammation and confer protection in a variety of pathological processes.
Mingyue Fan
exaly   +3 more sources

Resolving Inflammation in CKD: The Potential of SPMs and Omega-3 Derivatives as Biomarkers and Therapeutics [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects more than 10% of the population and is associated with a persistent, low-grade inflammatory state that accelerates tubulointerstitial fibrosis, worsens prognosis, and increases cardiovascular risk. This review aims to
Beata Franczyk   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Lipid-Derived Mediators in Endogenous Anti-Inflammation and Resolution: Lipoxins and Aspirin-Triggered 15-epi-Lipoxins

open access: yesScientific World Journal, The, 2002
It is well appreciated that lipid-derived mediators play key roles in inflammation and many other physiologic responses where multicellular processes are involved.
Charles N Serhan
exaly   +2 more sources

Advances in the Chemistry and Biology of Specialised Pro-Resolving Mediators (SPMs) [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules
This review article assembles key recent advances in the synthetic chemistry and biology of specialised pro-resolving mediators (SPMs). The major medicinal chemistry developments in the design, synthesis and biological evaluation of synthetic SPM ...
Lucy Byrne, Patrick J. Guiry
doaj   +2 more sources

Infection, Inflammation, and Immunity in Sepsis

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2023
Sepsis is triggered by microbial infection, injury, or even major surgery. Both innate and adaptive immune systems are involved in its pathogenesis. Cytoplasmic presence of DNA or RNA of the invading organisms or damaged nuclear material (in the form of ...
Undurti N. Das
doaj   +1 more source

Differential impact of 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein antagonists on the biosynthesis of leukotrienes and of specialized pro-resolving mediators

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Lipoxygenases (LOX) transform arachidonic acid (AA, C20:4) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, C22:6) into bioactive lipid mediators (LMs) that comprise not only pro-inflammatory leukotrienes (LTs) but also the specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs) that ...
Philipp Dahlke   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

SOCS2-induced proteasome-dependent TRAF6 degradation: a common anti-inflammatory pathway for control of innate immune responses. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Pattern recognition receptors and receptors for pro-inflammatory cytokines provide critical signals to drive the development of protective immunity to infection. Therefore, counter-regulatory pathways are required to ensure that overwhelming inflammation
Cortez McBerry   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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