Results 21 to 30 of about 164 (105)

PlMAPK10, a Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase (MAPK) in Peronophythora litchii, Is Required for Mycelial Growth, Sporulation, Laccase Activity, and Plant Infection [PDF]

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways are ubiquitous and evolutionarily conserved signal transduction modules directing cellular respond to a diverse array of stimuli, in the eukaryotic organisms.
Liqun Jiang, Liqun Jiang, Junjian Situ, Yi Zhen Deng, Lang Wan, Dandan Xu, Yubin Chen, Pinggen Xi, Zide Jiang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Regulation of Oomycete Autophagy, Lipid Droplet Accumulation and Pathogenesis by Three Rab GTPases. [PDF]

Mol Plant Pathol
PlRab6– PlRab8A complex controls growth, virulence and autophagy, while PlRab8B modulates sporulation and virulence via autophagy and LD metabolism in P. litchii. ABSTRACT Among eukaryotes, Rab GTPases are critical for intracellular membrane trafficking and possess various functions.
Zhou G, Chen H, Zhou W, Shen R, Xie L, Gao G, Situ J, Xi P, Li M, Li W, Hsiang T, Jiang Z, Kong G.   +12 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Overexpression of Anthocyanidin Reductase Increases Flavonoids Content to Combat Fusarium Wilt in the Root Xylem of Vernicia montana. [PDF]

Mol Plant Pathol
Root xylem extract of resistant V. montana inhibited Fof‐1 growth. After Fof‐1 infection, we screened the increased 13 types of flavonoids and the up‐regulated eight genes in the flavonoid biosynthesis in V. montana. VmANR overexpression enhanced the flavonoid content, with catechin, (−)‐epicatechin and (−)‐epigallocatechin inhibiting Fof‐1 growth ...
Wang J, Yang Y, Gao M, Zhao Y, Chen Y, Wang Y.   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

An RXLR effector PlAvh142 from Peronophythora litchii triggers plant cell death and contributes to virulence. [PDF]

Mol Plant Pathol, 2020
The RXLR effector PlAvh142 from Peronophythora litchii triggers cell death, which is dependent on plant RAR1, SGT1, and HSP90. Knockout of PlAvh142 by CRISPR/Cas9 attenuates the pathogenicity of P. litchii. Abstract Litchi downy blight, caused by the phytopathogenic oomycete Peronophythora litchii, results in tremendous economic loss in litchi ...
Situ J, Jiang L, Fan X, Yang W, Li W, Xi P, Deng Y, Kong G, Jiang Z.   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Photosystem Perturbation by Staygreen Mutations Confers Allele-Dependent Defences Against Infections of Pathogens With Different Lifestyles and Abiotic Stress Tolerance. [PDF]

Plant Cell Environ
ABSTRACT The staygreen (SGR) gene encodes the magnesium dechelatase that plays an important regulatory role during chlorophyll degradation. Our previous work revealed a nonsynonymous SNP (A323G) inside cucumber CsSGR that is responsible for multiple disease resistance (MDR), but the underlying mechanism is unknown.
Tan J, Tian Z, Chen F, Gao K, Jin J, Keinath AP, Dymerski RD, Wu Z, Weng Y.   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Pest categorisation of Pestalotiopsis disseminata

EFSA Journal, Volume 21, Issue 12, December 2023., 2023
Abstract Following the commodity risk assessments of bonsai plants from China consisting of Pinus parviflora grafted on P. thunbergii performed by EFSA, the EFSA Plant Health Panel performed a pest categorisation of Pestalotiopsis disseminata, a clearly defined plant pathogenic fungus of the family Pestalotiopsidaceae. The pathogen has been reported on
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH), Claude Bragard, Paula Baptista, Elisavet Chatzivassiliou, Francesco Di Serio, Paolo Gonthier, Josep Anton Jaques Miret, Annemarie Fejer Justesen, Alan MacLeod, Christer Sven Magnusson, Panagiotis Milonas, Juan A. Navas‐Cortes, Stephen Parnell, Roel Potting, Emilio Stefani, Hans‐Hermann Thulke, Wopke Van der Werf, Antonio Vicent Civera, Jonathan Yuen, Lucia Zappalà, Quirico Migheli, Irene Vloutoglou, Alex Gobbi, Andrea Maiorano, Marco Pautasso, Philippe Lucien Reignault   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reasoned opinion on the joint review of maximum residue levels (MRLs) for fosetyl, disodium phosphonate and potassium phosphonates according to Articles 12 and 43 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005

EFSA Journal, Volume 19, Issue 8, August 2021., 2021
Abstract EFSA received from the European Commission a mandate to provide its reasoned opinion on the joint review of maximum residue levels (MRLs) for fosetyl and phosphonates in or on food and feed according to Article 43 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005.
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Giulia Bellisai, Giovanni Bernasconi, Alba Brancato, Luis Carrasco Cabrera, Lucien Ferreira, German Giner, Luna Greco, Samira Jarrah, Aija Kazocina, Renata Leuschner, Jose Oriol Magrans, Ileana Miron, Stefanie Nave, Ragnor Pedersen, Hermine Reich, Silvia Ruocco, Miguel Santos, Alessia Pia Scarlato, Anne Theobald, Benedicte Vagenende, Alessia Verani   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptome analysis of Phytophthora litchii reveals pathogenicity arsenals and confirms taxonomic status. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2017
Litchi downy blight, caused by Peronophythora litchii, is one of the major diseases of litchi and has caused severe economic losses. P. litchii has the unique ability to produce downy mildew like sporangiophores under artificial culture. The pathogen had
Jinhua Sun, Zhaoyin Gao, Xinchun Zhang, Xiaoxiao Zou, Lulu Cao, Jiabao Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ankyrin repeat-containing protein PlANK1 mediates mycelial growth, oospore development, and virulence in Peronophythora litchii

Phytopathology Research, 2023
Litchi downy blight, caused by Peronophythora litchii, is one of the most serious diseases in major litchi-producing regions worldwide. The ankyrin (ANK) repeat is one of the most common protein-protein interaction motifs found in all kingdoms of life ...
Junjian Situ, Xinning Zhang, Xiaofan Zhou, Zijing Zhang, Pinggen Xi, Guanghui Kong, Zide Jiang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Commodity risk assessment of Jasminum polyanthum plants from Israel

EFSA Journal, Volume 18, Issue 8, August 2020., 2020
Abstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation EU/2018/2019 as ‘High risk plants, plant products and other objects’. This Scientific Opinion covers all plant health risks posed by unrooted cuttings of Jasminum polyanthum ...
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH), Claude Bragard, Katharina Dehnen‐Schmutz, Francesco Di Serio, Paolo Gonthier, Marie‐Agnès Jacques, Josep Anton Jaques Miret, Annemarie Fejer Justesen, Alan MacLeod, Christer Sven Magnusson, Panagiotis Milonas, Juan A Navas‐Cortes, Stephen Parnell, Philippe Lucien Reignault, Hans‐Hermann Thulke, Wopke Van der Werf, Antonio Vicent Civera, Jonathan Yuen, Lucia Zappalà, Elisavet Chatzivassiliou, Jane Debode, Charles Manceau, Ciro Gardi, Olaf Mosbach‐Schulz, Roel Potting   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source