Results 51 to 60 of about 299,640 (375)

Enhancement of superconductivity in NbN nanowires by negative electron-beam lithography with positive resist

open access: yes, 2017
We performed comparative experimental investigation of superconducting NbN nanowires which were prepared by means of positive-and negative electron-beam lithography with the same positive tone Poly-methyl-methacrylate (PMMA) resist.
A. Kuzmin   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Ice Lithography for Nanodevices [PDF]

open access: yesNano Letters, 2010
We report the successful application of a new approach, ice lithography (IL), to fabricate nanoscale devices. The entire IL process takes place inside a modified scanning electron microscope (SEM), where a vapor-deposited film of water ice serves as a resist for e-beam lithography, greatly simplifying and streamlining device fabrication.
Branton, Daniel   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Using a Supramolecular Approach to Engineer Modular Hydrogel Platforms for Culturing Protoplasts – from General Tissue Engineering to Cellular Agriculture

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
Using supramolecular monomers, various hydrogel culture systems were formulated to culture protoplasts; including 2D, 2.5D, and 3D hydrogels. Depending on the culture platform, bioactive functionalization led to protoplast enlargement (2D and 2.5D) or plasmolysis (3D). This work shows the potential to modularly engineer synthetic platforms for cellular
Maritza M. Rovers   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving the Consistency of Nanoscale Etching for Atomic Force Microscopy Tomography Applications

open access: yesFrontiers in Materials, 2019
The atomic force microscope (AFM) empowers research into nanoscale structural and functional material properties. Recently, the scope of application has broadened with the arrival of conductance tomography, a technique for mapping current in three ...
Mark Buckwell   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microphysiological Glomerular Filtration Barriers: Current Insights, Innovations, and Future Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
The glomerular filtration barrier (GFB) is the first step of blood filtration by the kidneys. The concerning increase of kidney diseases makes the development of new models essential. In this context, microphysiological glomerular filtration barriers focus on closely reproducing the physiological architecture of the in vivo GFB: podocytes, glomerular ...
Manon Miran   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A review of 2D and 3D plasmonic nanostructure array patterns: fabrication, light management and sensing applications

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2019
This review article discusses progress in surface plasmon resonance (SPR) of two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) chip-based nanostructure array patterns.
Kasani Sujan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparative study of Images of Jinns in Karbala in lithographed Books of Naseri era with Islamic Narratives: A case Study of Toofan-al-Bokae [PDF]

open access: yesتاریخ نگری و تاریخ نگاری, 2019
According to thereligious narratives, Jinn is an immaterial creature that which occupies a lower position and to its inorganic intelligence and existence in the hierarchy of the  universe,  than humans and higher than animals.
Mostafa Lal shateri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polymer Pen Lithography [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2008
We report a low-cost, high-throughput scanning probe lithography method that uses a soft elastomeric tip array, rather than tips mounted on individual cantilevers, to deliver inks to a surface in a “direct write” manner. Polymer pen lithography merges the feature size control of dip-pen nanolithography with the large-area capability of contact printing.
Giam, Louise R.   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Femtosecond Single‐ and Double‐Pulse Fabrication of Periodic Nanostructures on Stainless Steel for Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Periodic submicron features are fabricated on 304 stainless steel using single and double femtosecond laser pulses. By adjusting polarization, fluence, and inter‐pulse delay, 1D and 2D nanostructures are formed. Enhanced hydrophobicity and dense surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy hotspots enable analyte detection down to 10−10 M with good ...
Balaji Baskar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual field alignment display and control for electron micropattern generator [PDF]

open access: yes, 1972
Application of electron beam lithography to replace photolithography process in fabrication of integrated circuits is discussed. Procedure for using electron beam lithography equipment is described.
Malmberg, P. R., Okeeffe, T. W.
core   +1 more source

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