Results 91 to 100 of about 9,593,679 (252)

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Future Liver remnant: A challenge in liver resection surgery

Journal of Society of Surgeons of Nepal, 2016
Introduction and Objective: The frontiers of liver resection are expanding. Future Liver Remnant; its volume, function and complication have a predictive value in post resection outcome including post resection liver failure.
S Regmee, TY Tamang, DK Maharjan, SK Shrestha, PB thapa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stimulator of interferon genes agonist augmented antitumor immunity of osimertinib in Egfr‐mutated lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining osimertinib with the STING agonist ADU‐S100 activates innate and adaptive immunity to overcome the non‐inflamed microenvironment of Egfr‐mutant lung cancer. This combination increases NK and CD8+ T‐cell infiltration, associated with activation of the STING‐IRF3 pathway and local immunogenic cell death.
Jun Nishimura, Tadahiro Kuribayashi, Johannes Brägelmann, Sachi Okawa, Masataka Taoka, Shunta Mori, Tomoka Nishimura, Takaaki Tanaka, Go Makimoto, Kiichiro Ninomiya, Kammei Rai, Eiki Ichihara, Ryohei Katayama, Katsuyuki Hotta, Masahiro Tabata, Yosuke Togashi, Yoshinobu Maeda, Martin L. Sos, Katsuyuki Kiura, Kadoaki Ohashi   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The utility of liver function tests for mortality prediction within one year in primary care using the algorithm for liver function investigations (ALFI) [PDF]

, 2012
BACKGROUND: Although liver function tests (LFTs) are routinely measured in primary care, raised levels in patients with no obvious liver disease may trigger a range of subsequent expensive and unnecessary management plans.
Roderick Paul, Donnan, Peter T, John F. Dillon (110507), Stephen D Ryder, McLernon, DJ, Rosenberg, WM, McLernon, D.J., McLernon David J., Roderick, P., William M. Rosenberg (110512), Roderick, Paul, Donnan, PT, Dillon, John F.; id_orcid, McLernon, David J., David J McLernon, Rosenberg, William M, Paul Roderick, Donnan, Peter T.; id_orcid, Sullivan, F.M., Dillon, J.F., Ryder, Stephen D., Sullivan, Frank M, Ryder, S.D., McLernon, David J, Rosenberg, William M., Dillon, John F., John F Dillon, Peter T. Donnan (110517), Donnan, Peter T., Roderick, P, Paul Roderick (14856), Donnan, P.T., Sullivan, FM, Ryder Stephen D., Sullivan Frank M., David J. McLernon (110505), Donnan Peter T., Peter T Donnan, Dillon, John F, Rosenberg, W.M., Frank M Sullivan, Rosenberg William M., Ryder, SD, Dillon, JF, Frank M. Sullivan (110508), William M Rosenberg, Sullivan, Frank M., Ryder, Stephen D, Dillon John F., Stephen D. Ryder (110515)   +49 more
core   +1 more source

Loss of IGF‐1R impairs DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin leading to defective end‐joining

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
IGF‐1R promotes radioresistance by facilitating DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin, enabling non‐homologous end‐joining (NHEJ) repair of double‐strand breaks. Inhibition or loss of IGF‐1R disrupts this recruitment to damage sites, driving compensatory reliance on microhomology‐mediated end‐joining (MMEJ) repair.
Matthew O. Ellis, Jack V. Mills, Wojciech Niedzwiedz, Valentine M. Macaulay   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated endotoxin levels in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [PDF]

, 2010
Background: Emerging data indicate that gut-derived endotoxin may contribute to low-grade systemic inflammation in insulin resistant states. This study aimed to examine the importance of serum endotoxin and inflammatory markers in non-alcoholic fatty ...
Ashour, E., Steven J Creely, Youssef-Elabd, E., Youssef-Elabd, Elham M., Harte, A., Abdalla, M., Creely, S., Ashour Esmat, da Silva, Nancy F., McTernan Philip G, Mohga S Abdalla, Day, C.P., Day, Christopher Paul, Billyard, T., Burt, Alastair D., Burt Alastair D, Philip G McTernan, Kumar, S., Elham M Youssef-Elabd, da Silva, N.F., Alison L Harte, Burt, A.D., Nancy F da Silva, Amin, Ashraf I., Tripathi, Gyanendra, Sharada, H., Burt, A., McTernan, P. G., Billyard, Thomas, da Silva, N., Harte, A.L., Day Christopher P, Youssef-Elabd Elham M, Tripathi Gyanendra, Alastair D Burt, Sharada, Hayat M., Hayat M Sharada, Kumar Sudhesh, Abdalla Mohga S, Sharada, H.M., Day, C., Abdalla, Mohga S., Sudhesh Kumar, Creely, S.J., McGee Kirsty C, Esmat Ashour, McTernan, P., Abdalla, M.S., Tripathi, G., McGee, K.C., Youssef-Elabd, E.M., Kirsty C McGee, Christopher P Day, Ashour, Esmat, McGee, K., Billyard Thomas, Gyanendra Tripathi, Thomas Billyard, Kumar, Sudhesh, Amin Ashraf I, Amin, A., da Silva Nancy F, Harte, A. L., Ashraf I Amin, McTernan, P.G., Creely, Steven J., McGee, K. C., Harte Alison L, Creely Steven J, Sharada Hayat M, Amin, A.I.   +70 more
core   +1 more source

MITF maintains genome stability in nonmelanocyte lineages

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
MITF is essential for melanocyte survival and acts as an oncogene in 10%–20% of melanomas. We show that MITF depletion causes genome instability in nonmelanocytic cells, leading to LATS2‐mediated P53 activation, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis. This study highlights the role of MITF as a genome maintenance factor beyond the melanocyte lineage. Created
Drifa H. Gudmundsdottir, Adrián López García de Lomana, Thejus B. Venkatesh, Kritika Kirty, Snaevar Sigurdsson, Linda Vidarsdottir, Ramile Dilshat, Erla Sveinbjornsdottir, Snaedis Ragnarsdottir, Daniel H Magnusson, Maria R. Bustos, Eirikur Steingrimsson, Thorkell Gudjonsson, Stefan Sigurdsson   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A review of living donor liver transplantation: why is regeneration more rapid in the recipient compared to the donor? [PDF]

, 2009
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 54-62).Living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) is now well established and performed on a routine basis in many major centres around the world.
Sheriff B Ibirogba, Ibirogba, Sheriff B
core   +1 more source

Epigenetic silencing of the liver‐specific lncRNA LUNAR promotes liver cancer progression via NOTCH activation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
LUNAR is a liver‐specific long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) that is highly expressed in normal liver but becomes epigenetically silenced in hepatocellular carcinoma through promoter hypermethylation. Loss of LUNAR is associated with NOTCH activation, epithelial–mesenchymal transition, and metastasis, whereas restoring LUNAR restrains metastatic progression ...
Se Ha Jang, Hyung Seok Kim, Geum Ok Baek, Moon Gyeong Yoon, Su In Lee, Jee‐Yeong Jeong, Ji Eun Han, Soon Sun Kim, Jae Youn Cheong, Jung Woo Eun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver Development, Regeneration, and Carcinogenesis [PDF]

, 2010
The identification of putative liver stem cells has brought closer the previously separate fields of liver development, regeneration, and carcinogenesis. Significant overlaps in the regulation of these processes are now being described.
Ross, James A, Kung, Janet W C, Currie, Ian S, Stuart J. Forbes, Forbes, Stuart J, Janet W. C. Kung, Ian S. Currie, James A. Ross   +7 more
core   +1 more source