Results 21 to 30 of about 55,072 (308)

LLMs are Introvert

CoRR
The exponential growth of social media and generative AI has transformed information dissemination, fostering connectivity but also accelerating the spread of misinformation. Understanding information propagation dynamics and developing effective control strategies is essential to mitigate harmful content. Traditional models, such as SIR, provide basic
Litian Zhang, Xiaoming Zhang, Bingyu Yan, Ziyi Zhou 0003, Bo Zhang, Zhenyu Guan, Xi Zhang 0008, Chaozhuo Li   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Screening Routine Clinical Notes for Epilepsy Surgery Candidates Using Large Language Models

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy surgery is severely underutilized despite proven efficacy, with substantial under‐referral of eligible patients in routine clinical practice. This study evaluated the potential role of large language models (LLMs) as decision‐support tools for screening unstructured clinical notes to identify epilepsy surgery candidates and ...
Uriel Fennig, Nadav Amir, Maya Schiller, Roni Loebenstein, Johnatan Nissan, Marina Boxer, Shany Guly Gofrit, Gal Goshen, Sándor Beniczky, Nicola Maggio   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cloud-Based Large Language Model Deployment: A Comparative Analysis of Serverless and Bring-Your-Own-Container Architectures

Acta Informatica Pragensia
Background: Large Language Models (LLMs) have transformed research and industry applications; however, cloud deployment decisions remain complex and poorly documented, particularly for academic researchers operating under budget constraints.
Mateusz Ploskonka
doaj   +1 more source

Disinformation as weaponised ignorance: A hybrid teleological–epistemic framework [PDF]

Cyberspace Studies
Background: Contemporary debates on disinformation are dominated by two influential approaches: Fallis’s functional (teleological) model and Simion’s purely epistemic Disinformation as Ignorance-Generating Content (DIGC) model. Their respective strengths
Ramin Rambod, Hadi Samadi, Shahla Eslami
doaj   +1 more source

Large language models in health care: Development, applications, and challenges

Health Care Science, 2023
Recently, the emergence of ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence chatbot developed by OpenAI, has attracted significant attention due to its exceptional language comprehension and content generation capabilities, highlighting the immense potential of large
Rui Yang, Ting Fang Tan, Wei Lu, Arun James Thirunavukarasu, Daniel Shu Wei Ting, Nan Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Large language models and political science

Frontiers in Political Science, 2023
Large Language Models (LLMs) are a type of artificial intelligence that uses information from very large datasets to model the use of language and generate content.
Mitchell Linegar, Rafal Kocielnik, R. Michael Alvarez, R. Michael Alvarez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engagement Patterns with an AI Health Coach for Systemic Sclerosis Self‐Management: A Mixed Methods Study

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective To evaluate utility of an artificial intelligence (AI) health coach for systemic sclerosis (SSc) self‐management and identify patterns associated with participant engagement. Methods We conducted a mixed‐methods study in which an AI health coach, powered by a large language model (LLM), was used to support self‐management for SSc.
Nirali Shah, Melanie Morris, Cristina Daraban, Sophia Johnson, Susan L. Murphy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer, Thomas Wallmersperger, Gianaurelio Cuniberti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Philosophical and Ontological Perspective on Artificial General Intelligence and The Metaverse

Journal of Metaverse
This paper leverages various philosophical and ontological frameworks to explore the concept of embodied artificial general intelligence (AGI), its relationship to human consciousness, and the key role of the metaverse in facilitating this relationship ...
Martin Schmalzried
doaj   +1 more source

Students’ use of large language models in engineering education: A case study on technology acceptance, perceptions, efficacy, and detection chances

Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence, 2023
The accessibility of advanced Artificial Intelligence-based tools, like ChatGPT, has made Large Language Models (LLMs) readily available to students. These LLMs can generate original written content to assist students in their academic assessments.
Margherita Bernabei, Silvia Colabianchi, Andrea Falegnami, Francesco Costantino   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source