Results 71 to 80 of about 55,072 (308)

Editorial Introduction to Issue 40 of CSIMQ: Managing Different Forms of Complexity

Complex Systems Informatics and Modeling Quarterly
The systems considered in the presented research can be characterized as dynamically complex open systems, which means that “the system’s coherence lies not only within the system itself but also in its relationship with the environment”.
Małgorzata Pańkowska, Erika Nazaruka
doaj   +1 more source

AUDITING OPEN-SOURCE LLMs FOR ACADEMIC AUTHOR SEARCH [PDF]

openThis Master’s thesis explores the effectiveness of state-of-the-art Large Language Mod- els (LLMs) in searching for scholars across various fields of physics.
BAROLO, DANIELE
core  

Embracing LLMs for Point-of-Interest Recommendations

A point-of-interest (POI) recommendation becomes the core function of location-based services. Unlike a traditional item recommendation, a POI recommendation has distinct features, such as geographical influences, complex mobility patterns, and a balance
Wang, Can, Wang, Tianxing
core   +1 more source

Towards Vision Enhancing LLMs: Empowering Multimodal Knowledge Storage and Sharing in LLMs

, 2023
Recent advancements in multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have achieved significant multimodal generation capabilities, akin to GPT-4. These models predominantly map visual information into language representation space, leveraging the vast ...
Li, Yunxin, Wang, Wei, Cao, Xiaochun, Hu, Baotian, Zhang, Min   +4 more
core  

Balancing Stealth and Targetability: cCPP‐ and PEG‐Modified Liposomes for the Targeted Delivery of Anti‐HER2 Nanobodies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study addresses the rapid renal clearance of anti‐HER2 nanobodies by developing specialized liposomal carriers. It details the formulation of dual modified liposomes, demonstrating how PEGylation preserves structural integrity and cell‐penetrating peptides enhance cellular interaction.
Giulia Pander, Maria del Pilar Palacios Cisneros, Clara Certa, Megan Stierli, Katharina Beck, Nicolas Färber, Lisa Blank, Fiona Tanner, Eric Mühlberg, Sabrina Wohlfart, Christian Kleist, Jörg Huwyler, Gert Fricker, Walter Mier, Philipp Uhl   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Label‐Free Multiphoton Imaging to Pathological Reports: A Vision‐Language Breast Cancer Margin Pathological Diagnosis System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MarginPath is a novel vision‐language system that automates breast cancer margin assessment using a single label‐free multiphoton microscopy image. By integrating tumor‐associated collagen signatures with virtual H&E imaging, it generates accurate margin heatmaps and comprehensive diagnostic reports.
Shu Wang, Jingze Su, Xiahui Han, Deyong Kang, Xiao Zhang, Fei Xu, Changzu Liu, Junlin Pan, Xingfu Wang, Qiaohui Zhan, Aimin Wang, Feng Huang, Heping Cheng, Wenxi Liu, Ruolan Lin, Jianxin Chen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating LLM Outputs with Humans and LLMs

How well do LLMs perform on text generation tasks, and how can we tell? We present approaches based on annotating individual errors, using human evaluators as well as LLMs. For humans, we introduce our efficient annotation framework and schema. For LLM-based evaluation, we show a metric using an ensemble of open-source LLMs, which includes a reasoning ...
Dušek, Ondřej
openaire   +2 more sources

PlantGFM: A Genomic Foundation Model for Discovery and Creation of Plant Genes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A plant genomic foundation model pre‐trained on 12 species enables both accurate gene prediction and de novo gene design. Through AI‐human knowledge screening, seven designed sequences showed transcriptional activity in plants, with two expressing stable proteins—demonstrating the first DNA‐RNA‐protein expression of LLM‐generated genes in plants and ...
Changhao Li, Qizhe Zhang, Hanchen Chen, Kepeng Lin, Chengfang Luo, Mengying Yang, Wei Xu, Fan Yao, Jianbing Yan, Qing‐Yong Yang, Xuehai Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulated Selfhood in LLMs: A Behavioral Analysis of Introspective Coherence

Large Language Models (LLMs) increasingly generate outputs that resemble introspection, including self-reference, epistemic modulation, and claims about their internal states.
Jose Augusto de Lima Prestes
core   +1 more source

Large Language Models in Generating Differential Diagnoses in the Emergency Department: A Comparative Study of ChatGPT, Copilot, and Emergency Physician

Eurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine
Aim: Accurate diagnosis in emergency departments relies heavily on clinical decision-making, yet cognitive errors contribute to a significant proportion of diagnostic mistakes.
Banu Arslan, Büşra Erdem, Merve Osoydan Satıcı, Çağatay Nuhoğlu, Hasan Yasin Soylu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source