Results 1 to 10 of about 120,588 (269)

The Poincaré Index on Singular Varieties

open access: yesJ, 2022
In this paper, we discuss a few simple methods for computing the local topological index and its various analogs for vector fields and differential forms given on complex varieties with singularities of different types.
Alexander G. Aleksandrov
doaj   +1 more source

The Poincaré Index and Its Applications

open access: yesUniverse, 2022
We discuss an approach to the problem of calculating the local topological index of vector fields given on complex spaces or varieties with singularities developed by the author over the past few years. Our method is based on the study of the homology of
Alexander G. Aleksandrov
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping local singularities using magnetic data to investigate the volcanic rocks of the Qikou depression, Dagang oilfield, eastern China [PDF]

open access: yesNonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 2013
The spatial structural characteristics of geological anomaly, including singularity and self-similarity, can be analysed using fractal or multifractal modelling. Here we apply the multifractal methods to potential fields to demonstrate that singularities
G. Chen, Q. Cheng, T. Liu, Y. Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Proliferation of non-linear excitations in the piecewise-linear perceptron

open access: yesSciPost Physics, 2021
We investigate the properties of local minima of the energy landscape of a continuous non-convex optimization problem, the spherical perceptron with piecewise linear cost function and show that they are critical, marginally stable and displaying a set of
Antonio Sclocchi, Pierfrancesco Urbani
doaj   +1 more source

Celestial insights into the S-matrix bootstrap

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We consider 2-2 scattering in four spacetime dimensions in Celestial variables. Using the crossing symmetric dispersion relation (CSDR), we recast the Celestial amplitudes in terms of crossing symmetric partial waves.
Sudip Ghosh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancement of Optical Spin-Orbit Coupling in Anisotropic ENZ Metamaterials

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2023
Vector vortex beams which possess complex intensity and polarisation patterns, and phase or polarisation singularities are important in a variety of applications ranging from high resolution imaging and data transmission to nonlinear optics and quantum ...
Vittorio Aita, Anatoly V. Zayats
doaj   +1 more source

Company welfare in modern Argentine railways: characteristics and challenges (1890-1920)

open access: yesRevista Mundos do Trabalho, 2021
This article explores company welfare programs in the railways in modern Argentina from the 1890s to the 1920s. It concentrates on the singularities of these companies' strategies, considering that the local society was shaped by a process of mass ...
Silvana A. Palermo
doaj   +1 more source

Documentation strategies for a non-invasive structural and decay analysis of medieval civil towers: an application on the Clock Tower in Pavia

open access: yesRestauro Archeologico, 2021
The civil towers in Pavia are a distinctive element of the city’s architectural heritage, dating back to the Medieval Age as a statement of the lordship’s power and wealth.
Sandro Parrinello   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Local Learning Coefficient: A Singularity-Aware Complexity Measure

open access: yes, 2023
The Local Learning Coefficient (LLC) is introduced as a novel complexity measure for deep neural networks (DNNs). Recognizing the limitations of traditional complexity measures, the LLC leverages Singular Learning Theory (SLT), which has long recognized the significance of singularities in the loss landscape geometry.
Lau, Edmund   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Multi-Fractality, Universality and Singularity in Turbulence

open access: yesFractal and Fractional, 2022
In most geophysical flows, vortices (or eddies) of all sizes are observed. In 1941, Kolmogorov devised a theory to describe the hierarchical organization of such vortices via a homogeneous self-similar process.
Bérengère Dubrulle
doaj   +1 more source

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