Results 101 to 110 of about 6,386,769 (253)

Identification of homologous protein models via 3D comparisons using predicted structures

STAR Protocols
Summary: Recent advances in protein structure prediction enable 3D homology alignment and domain annotation using tertiary structures. Here, we present a protocol to identify homologous structures and annotate protein domains through in silico ...
Anyu Pan, Jieyi Shentu, Yangfan Zeng, Rong Guo, Yang Yu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Properties of local homology with respect to a pair of ideals and inverse limit of local homology

, 2016
Neste trabalho, introduzimos uma generalização da noção de módulo de homologia local de um módulo com respeito a um ideal, o qual nós chamamos de módulo de homologia local com respeito a um par de ideais.
Tognon, Carlos Henrique
core   +1 more source

Asymmetric Evolution of Antennal Cell Types Underlies a Derived Ammonia‐Sensing Logic for Ecological Adaptation in Bactrocera dorsalis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Comparative antennal single‐nucleus transcriptomics reveals cell‐type‐dependent transcriptomic divergence in Bactrocera dorsalis, with similar structural cells but divergent sensory neurons. This neuronal diversification is associated with a distinct ammonia‐sensing pathway, linking female attraction to bird‐dropping‐associated cues with nutritional ...
Wei Liu, Shuai Zhang, Jie Zhang, Zhen Tian, Yuanbo Xue, Ling Yang, Jun Xu, Guirong Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homology, Genes, and Evolutionary Innovation

, 2014
Homology-a similar trait shared by different species and derived from common ancestry, such as a seal's fin and a bird's wing-is one of the most fundamental yet challenging concepts in evolutionary biology.
Wagner, Günter P.
core  

A Decoy‐Receptor‐Armed Biomimetic Nanotherapeutic With Inherent Tropism for Conserved Pathogenic Macrophages for Treating Osteoarthritis and Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic doppelgänger nanosystem neutralizes extracellular inflammatory cytokines and silences intracellular pyroptosis, reprogramming pathogenic macrophages to attenuate both joint and spine degeneration. ABSTRACT Osteoarthritis (OA) and intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) are debilitating musculoskeletal disorders driven by shared ...
Fudong Li, Bin Zhang, Zhiqiu Zhang, Bing Zheng, Linhui Han, Chen Yan, Jialin Li, Kaiqiang Sun, Tianyi Zhao, Jiangang Shi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local (Co)homology and Čech (Co)complexes with Respect to a Pair of Ideals

Mathematics
Let I and J be two ideals of a commutative ring R. We introduce the concepts of the Cˇech complex and Cˇech cocomplex with respect to (I,J) and investigate their homological properties.
Pinger Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

A Site‐Aware Representation Learning Framework For Unified Molecular Interaction Modeling and Generative Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MolDBG is a site‐aware, sequence‐only framework that unifies drug‐target affinity prediction, binding‐site identification, and affinity‐conditioned molecular generation for structured proteins. Guided by multi‐task binding‐site supervision, it aligns interaction‐critical residues before learning drug‐target representations and simultaneously infers ...
Gang Luo, Qianqian Zhang, Chenhao Wang, Zhiheng Yi, Alex Jinpeng Wang, Jing Tang, Min Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Locating topological structures in digital images via local homology

, 2023
Topological data analysis (TDA) is a rising branch in modern applied mathematics. It extracts topological structures as features of a given space and uses these features to analyze digital data.
Hu, Chaun-Shen
core  

A Biofabricated Human Acinus‐on‐a‐Chip Unveils Mechanotransductive Drivers of Ventilator‐Induced Lung Injury via Decoupling Volutrauma and Barotrauma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This bioinspired acinus‐on‐a‐chip recapitulates VILI pathology, revealing that volutrauma drives P53/NF‐κB pathways while barotrauma triggers mitochondrial‐Wnt dysregulation. A fibrotic transitional cell cluster was identified. Pharmacological interventions targeting these pathways significantly ameliorated injury, establishing a mechanobiological ...
Heng Lu, Liansheng Liu, Zengyong Hu, Shuxian Fang, Ruohan Ren, Sidi Liu, Meng Zhao, Zhiting Luo, Ziyue Zhang, Wenlong Shao, Qian Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

RSF1‐Dependent PAR Turnover Promotes 53BP1 Liquid Condensate Formation at DNA Damage Sites

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
At sites of DNA damage, RSF1 recruits PARG to accelerate PAR turnover, triggering a switch from PAR‐driven condensates to 53BP1 condensates. This condensate transition enables p53‐dependent gene transcription and coordinates the DNA damage response.
Yungyeong Heo, Yonghyeon Kim, Nangyeong Hwang, Gwanho Sung, Sujin Jo, Yeonhu Lee, Ho‐Chul Kang, Jae‐Ho Lee, Yong Won Choi, Hyeseong Cho, Sunwoo Min   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source