Results 81 to 90 of about 144,627 (328)

Rail Track Maintenance Planning: An Assessment Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
In Australia, railway track maintenance costs comprise between 25-35 percent of total freight train operating costs. Track maintenance planning models have been shown to reduce maintenance costs by 5 to 10 percent though improved planning.
Ferreira, Luis   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

The Effect of Amino Acids on the Formation of Amorphous Calcium Carbonate Nanoparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Biomineral formation often proceeds via the assembly of amorphous calcium carbonate (ACC) nanoparticles with narrow size distributions. Using in situ SAXS coupled to a stopped‐flow device, we follow synthetic ACC formation with a 10 ms time resolution and show that amino acids narrow the size distribution at low supersaturation, highlighting their key ...
Lucas Kuhrts   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlled Movement of Soft Actuators using Multi‐Responsive Microgel Arrays and Microcirculatory Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Microscale hydrogels (microgels) feature improved mass transport characteristics supportive of fast actuation and chemical tunability amenable to programmed stimuli response. A unique soft actuator architecture is realized by encapsulating microgels in soft microcirculatory systems which enable the convenient delivery of liquid stimuli for powering and
Nengjian Huang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation Study of Seasonal Variations Impact on Fire Detection in Subway Carriage Supply-Return Airflow Environments

open access: yesChengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
[Objective] Subway carriage fire accidents often cause heavy loss of life and property, while the early detection of subway carriage fire can effectively ensure passenger′s lives.
LI Hang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization Method of Locomotive Working Diagram Layout

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Transportation, 2019
Rational scheduling of locomotive paths (the locus of the locomotive point in the train working diagram) is an important step in drawing a locomotive working diagram by a computer. But there are some problems in this process, such as the computer usually
Yajing Zheng, Wenzhou Jin
doaj   +1 more source

Design optimisation for component sizing using multi‐objective particle swarm optimisation and control of PEM fuel cell‐battery hybrid energy system for locomotive application

open access: yesIET Electrical Systems in Transportation, 2020
This study presents a design optimisation (DO) approach for optimal component sizing of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)-battery hybrid energy system (HES) and a controller design approach for DC-bus voltage regulation and load sharing ...
Upasana Sarma, S. Ganguly
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Membrane Wrapping for High Capacity and Rapidly Switchable Adhesives

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A membrane‐wrapping mechanism enables high‐capacity, rapidly switchable adhesion by coupling suction, friction, and adhesion. Broadband performance is achieved in dry and underwater conditions, allowing fast, reversible manipulation of objects of diverse sizes and shapes, from delicate eggs and berries to flat, complex, or heavy objects. These outcomes
Yeunhee Kim   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of a Novel Integrated Control System to Enhance Speed Planning and Control Efficiency for Subway Train

open access: yesIET Intelligent Transport Systems
The traditional distributed control system of trains faces challenges such as weak functional coordination, limited information sharing, significant control response delays, and low speed control accuracy, thereby impeding the efficient and energy‐saving
Jing Shang, Cheng Li, Xiwen Yuan
doaj   +1 more source

New applications for phosphoric acid fuel cells [PDF]

open access: yes
New applications for phosphoric acid fuel cells were identified and evaluated. Candidates considered included all possibilities except grid connected electric utility applications, on site total energy systems, industrial cogeneration, opportunistic use ...
Breuer, C. T., Stickles, R. P.
core   +1 more source

MAGTWIST: A Magnetically‐Driven Rotary Actuator Using a Traveling‐Wave With Integrated Stiffness Tunability

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
MAGTWIST: A compact magnetic rotary actuator, enabling smooth, stepless rotation, and on‐demand locking. Inspired by peristalsis, a soft polymer belt generates a traveling‐wave, enabling 270° rotation when heated. Cooling stiffens the belt, locking it in position and enabling it to withstand high loads.
Simon Frieler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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