Results 111 to 120 of about 128,139 (284)

Fuzzy Classification to Classify the Income Category Based On Entropy

open access: yesJournal of Computer Science and Technology, 2011
The classification problem is one of the main issues in data mining because it aims to extract a classifier which can be used to predict the classes of objects whose class table are unknown.
Vaiyapuri Srinivasan   +3 more
doaj  

Human interaction: Dissipative structure and will to power

open access: yesRevista de Ciencias Sociales
The main theme of this work is the relationship between entropy and the concept of the will to power, aiming to offer a perspective on the transformation of reality based on the relationship between science and philosophy.
Juan Fernando Montoya Carvajal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real‐Time In Vivo Cellular‐Level Imaging During Puncture

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We present an artificial‐intelligence‐empowered integrative‐light‐field microendoscopy (AIM) needle that delivers real‐time in vivo, diffraction‐limited cellular‐level imaging during puncture and visualizes layered microstructures along the needle path. As a microscopic complement to CT/ultrasound, it improves sampling localization and adds preliminary
Huifang Gao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcium Channel Blockers Inhibit Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms Progression via Cav1.2‐Epigenetic Circuit

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study reveals a novel mechanism of a positive regulatory circuit between Cav1.2 and H3K27ac for pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (pNENs) progression. Cav1.2 is identified as a crucial target for promoting disease progression and correlates with malignant behaviors, which are remarkably inhibited by the administration of calcium channel blockers (
Yangyinhui Yu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical Overloading‐Induced Nanomineral Crystal Perturbation from the Osteochondral Interface: A Potential Initiator of Osteoarthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Nan Jiang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of an Adaptive Neuroimmune Response Driving Itch and Fast Tick Removal with Implications for Preventing Pathogen Transmission

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Doehl et al. discovered an adaptive neuroimmune mechanism that induces itch in tick‐exposed guinea pigs, enabling rapid tick removal. This itch‐induced tick removal (IITR) is mediated by an adaptive cellular immune response and is independent of IgG, IgE, or TRPV1.
Johannes S. P. Doehl   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Mitochondrial Lineage Tracing Decodes Fate Decision and Spatial Clonal Architecture in Human Hematopoietic Organoids

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study repurposes mitochondrial DNA mutations as endogenous barcodes for lineage tracing in human pluripotent stem cell‐derived organoids. Integrated with transcriptomic and spatial data, it reveals NOTCH‐mediated stromal‐progenitor crosstalk orchestrates clonal dynamics and spatial zonation during early hematopoietic development, offering a non ...
Yan Xue   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Defining Expressions for Entropy and Cross-Entropy: The Entropic Transreals and Their Fracterm Calculus

open access: yesEntropy
Classic formulae for entropy and cross-entropy contain operations x0 and log2x that are not defined on all inputs. This can lead to calculations with problematic subexpressions such as 0log20 and uncertainties in large scale calculations; partiality also
Jan A. Bergstra, John V. Tucker
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Joint Estimation of Phase and Phase Diffusion Via Deterministic Bell Measurements

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work employs Bell measurement, a form of entangling measurement, to estimate both the phase and its fluctuations in an optical interferometer. By incorporating a novel quantum effect at the measurement stage, the proposed method achieves the ultimate precision limit and demonstrates the significant potential of entangling measurements in multi ...
Ben Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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