Results 41 to 50 of about 8,432 (181)

TREM2+ macrophages accumulate in childhood IgA nephropathy and soluble TREM2 represents a reliable non‐invasive biomarker

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is a common type of primary glomerulonephritis in children. The pathogenesis of childhood IgAN remains unclear, and there is a lack of effective non‐invasive biomarkers for this disease. Single‐cell RNA sequencing was performed in children with IgAN to delineate cellular and molecular compositions, and subcluster ...
Ling Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thick ascending limb of Henle's loop

open access: yesKidney International, 1982
Thick ascending limbs of Henle's loop have at least three major roles: (1) They reabsorb sodium chloride which dilutes the urine. (2) The reabsorption of sodium chloride also produces concentration gradients that drive the countercurrent multiplier system in the medulla and medullary rays and thus concentrates the urine. (3) They reabsorb large amounts
openaire   +2 more sources

Sox9-Positive Progenitor Cells Play a Key Role in Renal Tubule Epithelial Regeneration in Mice

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
The kidney has a tremendous capacity to regenerate following injury, but factors that govern this response are still largely unknown. We isolated cells from mouse kidneys with high proliferative and multi-lineage differentiation capacity.
Hyun Mi Kang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

G6PC Downregulation Promotes Renal Calcium Oxalate Stone Formation via Lactate‐Induced SNAIL1 K206 Lactylation and Epithelial‐Mesenchymal Transition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 43, 3 August 2026.
In renal calcium oxalate stone formation, G6PC downregulation leads to lactate accumulation. This lactate mediates CBP/p300‐dependent lactylation of SNAIL1 at K206, promoting its nuclear translocation. Nuclear SNAIL1 activates the TGF‐β/SMAD3 pathway, driving epithelial‐mesenchymal transition and fibrosis, which ultimately facilitates crystal ...
Kai Liu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bartter syndrome-like phenotype in a patient with diabetes: a case report

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports, 2018
Background Bartter’s syndrome is a rare genetic tubulopathy affecting the loop of Henle leading to salt wasting. It is commonly seen in utero or in early neonatal period.
Chamara Dalugama   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Renal Function of the Wild Rodent Cerradomys goytaca Reveals Adaptations in the Mechanisms of Urinary Concentration and Solute Excretion

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, Volume 345, Issue 7, Page 772-784, August 2026.
Renal adaptations of Cerradomys goytaca associated with survival in its natural habitat. Graphical Abstract of the main renal physiological characteristics identified in C. goytaca. This species exhibits an increased kidney mass index, elevated urine osmolality, and enhanced tubular water reabsorption, indicating a higher capacity for water ...
Luzia Agusta Valeriano‐Monici   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renal mucinous tubular and spindle cell carcinoma

open access: yesIndian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology, 2009
Mucinous tubular and spindle cell carcinoma is a rare variant of renal cell carcinoma, which has recently been described. It has a low malignant potential and is usually confined to the kidney.
Kumari Niraj   +3 more
doaj  

Cementum Attachment Protein‐Derived Peptides Modulate Brushite and Calcium Oxalate Crystallization In Vitro

open access: yesJournal of Peptide Science, Volume 32, Issue 8, August 2026.
Cementum attachment protein‐derived peptides adsorb to specific crystallographic faces of brushite and calcium oxalate, blocking calcium deposition. This phosphorylation‐enhanced modulation alters crystal growth under conditions in vitro, leading to the formation of irregular brushite crystals and rosette‐like calcium oxalate morphologies.
Alberto Mimila‐Cortes   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Down‐Regulation of TFEB With Defective Autophagy in the Susceptibility of Aging Kidneys to Septic Acute Kidney Injury

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 8, August 2026.
Aging is associated with impaired TFEB‐dependent autophagy in renal proximal tubular epithelial cells, leading to increased susceptibility to LPS‐induced injury and inflammation. Restoration of autophagy through TFEB activation or Tat–Beclin 1 treatment partially rescues autophagic function and confers protection against elderly sepsis‐associated acute
Yu Xiang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renal Phosphate Reabsorption in Humans Depends on at Least Three Distinct Transporters Unlike in Mice

open access: yesActa Physiologica, Volume 242, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Kidney excretion of phosphate is the gatekeeper of systemic phosphate homeostasis as evident from inborn and acquired diseases. Renal phosphate transporters are a promising target for phosphate‐lowering drugs, but molecular details of human kidney phosphate handling are largely unknown.
Ashley L. Fernandes   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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