Results 51 to 60 of about 2,647,105 (283)

VlPAG/DRN Microglia Drive Neuropathic Pain‐Induced Depression via a Defined Neuroimmune Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Peripheral nerve injury (SNI) induces neuropathic pain, activates midbrain microglia, and triggers an NLRP3–IL‐1β–dependent inflammatory cascade. IL‐1β signals through IL‐1R1 on vlPAG/DRN VGLUT2+ neurons (vlPAG/DRNGlu), inducing hyperexcitability and driving the vlPAG/DRNGlu→BNSTGABA circuit to produce the affective component of neuropathic pain ...
Jing Yang, Bing‐Jie Tang, Jia‐Yi Li, Shu‐Lan Xie, Shumin Duan, Junping Chen, Shengmei Zhu, Zhen‐Zhong Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss Aversion in Financial Markets

Journal of Mechanism and Institution Design, 2019
Experimental evidence suggests that people are more sensitive to losses than gains by a factor of about two. Researchers have drawn implications from loss aversion to understand various aspects of individual decisions and asset prices in financial ...
Liyan Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Loss-Aversively Fair Classification [PDF]

Proceedings of the 2019 AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and Society, 2019
8 pages, Accepted at AIES ...
Junaid Ali 0001, Muhammad Bilal Zafar, Adish Singla, Krishna P. Gummadi   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Electronics‐Free Visual Monitoring of Dry Eye Disease‐Related Tear Biomarkers Using Smart Scleral Lenses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An electronics‐free smart scleral lens passively monitors dry eye disease‐related tear biomarkers through colorimetric sensing of chloride, pH, and ocular surface temperature. Smartphone‐assisted image analysis enables quantitative interpretation, providing a simple, non‐invasive strategy for ocular health monitoring without integrated electronics ...
Ziheng Wang, Sang Mok Park, Dawn Meyer, Seul Ah Lee, Yumin Dai, Tianhao Yu, Taewoong Park, Feiyang Li, Jason Gerard Jedlicka, Tristan Michael Long, Oluwabunmi T. Oladele, Gillian C. Shaw, Shin Ae Park, Pete S. Kollbaum, Young L. Kim, Chi Hwan Lee   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Behavioral Foundations and Business Strategy on Corporate Dividend Policy

Frontiers in Psychology, 2022
This study analyzes the influence of behavioral foundation factors and corporate strategic behavior on the formulation of corporate dividend policy. We use the Logit model and the OLS model for estimating the empirical model. The year- and industry-fixed
Wen-Ju Liao, Yu-En Lin, Xin-Zhe Li, Hsiang-Hsuan Chih   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The willingness-to-accept/willingness-to-pay disparity in repeated markets : loss aversion or 'bad-deal' aversion? [PDF]

, 2011
Several experimental studies have reported that an otherwise robust regularity-the disparity between Willingness-To-Accept and Willingness-To-Pay-tends to be greatly reduced in repeated markets, posing a serious challenge to existing reference-dependent ...
Andrea Isoni, Isoni, Andrea
core   +1 more source

Transient Sleep Deprivation Induces Persistent Auditory Neuropathy via ROS‐Initiated Neuroinflammation and BK Channel Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep disturbance severity closely tracks hearing loss in a clinical cohort, yet the mechanistic link remains unclear. Acute sleep deprivation is shown to trigger transient cochlear oxidative stress that switches into a self‐sustaining neuroinflammatory state, suppressing BK channels and causing irreversible synaptopathy.
Dan Chen, Ying Ma, Lixuan Huang, Xin Chen, Fanliang Kong, Zhenzhou Qian, Mingyue Guan, Xinlin Wang, Yanyan Yang, Shasha Zhang, Peng Li, Renjie Chai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is loss-aversion magnitude-dependent? Measuring prospective affective judgments regarding gains and losses [PDF]

Judgment and Decision Making, 2017
Prospect Theory proposed that the (dis)utility of losses is always more than gains due to a phenomena called ‘loss-aversion’, a result obtained in multiple later studies over the years.
Sumitava Mukherjee, Arvind Sahay, V. S. Chandrasekhar Pammi, Narayanan Srinivasan   +3 more
doaj  

The impact of loss aversion on retailers’ business operations in the commodity market [PDF]

SHS Web of Conferences
As the core concept of behavioural economics, loss aversion has a multi-dimensional impact on the business activities of sellers in the commodity market.
Qian Ziyi
doaj   +1 more source

Loss aversion in sequential auctions

Theoretical Economics, 2023
I analyze sequential auctions with expectations‐based loss‐averse bidders who have independent private values and unit demand. Equilibrium bids are history dependent and subject to a “discouragement effect”: the higher is the winning bid in the current round, the less aggressive are the bids of the remaining bidders in the next round. Moreover, because
openaire   +5 more sources