Protonation Equilibrium in the Active Site of the Photoactive Yellow Protein
The role and existence of low-barrier hydrogen bonds (LBHBs) in enzymatic and protein activity has been largely debated. An interesting case is that of the photoactive yellow protein (PYP).
Pablo Campomanes, Stefano Vanni
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Molecular probe dynamics reveals suppression of ice-like regions in strongly confined supercooled water. [PDF]
The structure of the hydrogen bond network is a key element for understanding water's thermodynamic and kinetic anomalies. While ambient water is strongly believed to be a uniform, continuous hydrogen-bonded liquid, there is growing consensus that ...
Debamalya Banerjee+3 more
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Proton-mediated photoprotection mechanism in photosystem II
Photo-induced charge separation, which is terminated by electron transfer from the primary quinone QA to the secondary quinone QB, provides the driving force for O2 evolution in photosystem II (PSII).
Yu Sugo+2 more
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Mechanism for Degradation of Nafion in PEM Fuel Cells from Quantum Mechanics Calculations [PDF]
We report results of quantum mechanics (QM) mechanistic studies of Nafion membrane degradation in a polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cell. Experiments suggest that Nafion degradation is caused by generation of trace radical species (such as OH ...
Goddard, William A., III+5 more
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Hydrogen Bonding Constrains Free Radical Reaction Dynamics at Serine and Threonine Residues in Peptides [PDF]
Free radical-initiated peptide sequencing (FRIPS) mass spectrometry derives advantage from the introduction of highly selective low-energy dissociation pathways in target peptides.
Adamson J. T.+98 more
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Low-barrier hydrogen bonds in enzyme cooperativity
The underlying molecular mechanisms of cooperativity and allosteric regulation are well understood for many proteins, with haemoglobin and aspartate transcarbamoylase serving as prototypical examples1,2. The binding of effectors typically causes a structural transition of the protein that is propagated through signalling pathways to remote sites and ...
Fabian Rabe von Pappenheim+13 more
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Isotopic fractionation in proteins as a measure of hydrogen bond length [PDF]
If a deuterated molecule containing strong intramolecular hydrogen bonds is placed in a hydrogenated solvent it may preferentially exchange deuterium for hydrogen.
Athokpam, Bijyalaxmi+2 more
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On the electronic nature of low-barrier hydrogen bonds in enzymatic reactions [PDF]
The electronic nature of low-barrier hydrogen bonds (LBHBs) in enzymatic reactions is discussed based on combined low temperature neutron and x-ray diffraction experiments and on high levelab initiocalculations by using the model substrate benzoylacetone.
Schiøtt, Birgit+4 more
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Superprotonic phase transition of CsHSO4: A molecular dynamics simulation study [PDF]
The superprotonic phase transition (phase II --> phase I; 414 K) of cesium hydrogen sulfate, CsHSO4, was simulated using molecular dynamics with the "first principles" MSXX force field (FF).
Chisholm, Calum R. I.+3 more
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Electrocatalytic urea synthesis is an emerging alternative technology to the traditional energy-intensive industrial urea synthesis protocol. Novel strategies are urgently needed to promote the electrocatalytic C–N coupling process and inhibit the side ...
Yilong Zhao+9 more
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