Results 81 to 90 of about 428,091 (309)

Human lipoproteins have divergent neutralizing effects on E. coli LPS, N. meningitidis LPS, and complete Gram-negative bacteria

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2004
The use of lipoproteins has been suggested as a treatment for Gram-negative sepsis because they inhibit lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-mediated cytokine production.
Tom Sprong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural identification of oxidized acyl-phosphatidylcholines that induce platelet activation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Oxidation of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) generates proinflammatory and prothrombotic mediators that may play a crucial role in cardiovascular and inflammatory diseases.
Siedler, F.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Canagliflozin Alleviates Diabetic Glomerular Endothelial Injury via Melibiose in a Microbiota‐Dependent Manner

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Canagliflozin treatment reshapes the gut microbiota in DKD and elevates levels of melibiose, a metabolite derived from Roseburia intestinalis. Melibiose directly binds to and enhances the enzymatic activity of glyoxalase 1, leading to decreased methylglyoxal accumulation.
Wei Zhang   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

LDL particle size in familial combined hyperlipidemia: effects of serum lipids, lipoprotein-modifying enzymes, and lipid transfer proteins

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2002
Small, dense LDL particles are typical for FCHL. Intravascular lipid exchange and net transfer among HDL, LDL, and triglyceride-rich lipoproteins as well as lipolysis in the VLDL-IDL-LDL cascade regulate properties of LDL.
Juha Vakkilainen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for distinct behaviour of phosphatidylcholine and sphingomyelin at the low density lipoprotein surface

open access: yes, 1997
This study demonstrates that the use of high field1H NMR spectroscopy permits individual detection of phosphatidylcholine and sphingomyelin molecules at the surface of native low density lipoprotein (LDL) particles.
Murphy, H.C.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Nanocellulose Alleviates Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy via Gut Microbiota‐Mediated Bile Acid Homeostasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanocellulose, derived from microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) through sulfuric acid hydrolysis or mechanical grinding to produce CNC or CNF, was tested in a rat ICP model. Particularly, CNF improved gut microbiota composition, reduced secondary bile acid metabolism, and restored bile acid homeostasis through modulation of the gut–liver axis.
Muhua Yu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum lipoprotein accumulation in the livers of orotic acid-fed rats

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1971
This study provides confirmation of previous observations that showed that rats fed a diet containing 1% orotic acid for 7 days develop a fatty liver and that there is an inhibition of the secretion of low density lipoproteins without altering general ...
LAWRENCE A. POTTENGER, GODFREY S. GETZ
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of dysregulation of low-density lipoprotein receptor expression in vascular smooth muscle cells by inflammatory cytokines

open access: yes, 2006
Objective - Although inflammation is a recognized feature of atherosclerosis, the impact of inflammation on cellular cholesterol homeostasis is unclear.
Moorhead, JF   +6 more
core  

Functional Mapping of Neurodevelopmental Disease Pathways to Key Neurodevelopmental Processes Represented in the Developmental Neurotoxicity In Vitro Testing Battery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Human‐relevant methods are essential for modern chemical safety assessment. This study helps define the capabilities and boundaries of an in vitro testing battery for developmental neurotoxicity by exploring its biological applicability domain. By linking neurodevelopmental disease‐related pathways to key neurodevelopmental processes, the work enhances
Eliska Kuchovska   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Desialylated low-density lipoprotein: A stronger predictor of coronary atherosclerosis burden than low-density lipoprotein cholesterol

open access: yesAnnals, Academy of Medicine, Singapore
Introduction: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between plasma desialylated low-density lipoprotein (desLDL) levels and the severity of coronary artery disease (CAD), and to evaluate the potential value of desLDL as a biomarker for ...
Qin Liu, Li Tang, Zhuo Zeng
doaj   +1 more source

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