Results 111 to 120 of about 5,110,730 (289)
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley +1 more source
Computational Lower Bounds for Wheel Ramsey Numbers
MathematicsWe study small off-diagonal Ramsey numbers involving wheel graphs. Following Radziszowski’s convention, we write Wn=K1+Cn−1 for the wheel on n vertices. A lower bound for R(Wm,Wn) is certified by a graph G such that G is Wm-free and G¯ is Wn-free.
Sergey Bereg
doaj +1 more source
Lower Bounds on Anderson-Localised Eigenfunctions on a Strip. [PDF]
Commun Math Phys, 2022 Goldsheid I, Sodin S.
europepmc +1 more source
The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge +6 more
wiley +1 more source
On Bounds for Concave Distortion Risk Measures for Sums of Risks [PDF]
In this paper we consider the problem of studying the gap between bounds of risk measures for sums of non-independent random variables. Owing to the choice of the context where to set the problem, namely that of distortion risk measures, we first deduce ...
Antonella Campana, Paola Ferretti
core
Lower Bounds on Multivariate Higher Order Derivatives of Differential Entropy. [PDF]
Entropy (Basel), 2022 Guo L, Yuan CM, Gao XS.
europepmc +1 more source
Chiral separation of chloroalkanes with the chromatographic column onboard Martian rovers
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Computer image of the Rosalind Franklin Rover of ESA's ExoMars mission. ExoMars is scheduled to land on planet Mars in Oxia Planum in 2029. This area represents an interesting spot to look for biosignatures. Investigations of ExoMars include measurement on molecular chirality. We show that chiral chloroalkanes, that have been identified on Mars, can be
Asma Merzougui +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Annotations in data streams [PDF]
, 2014 The central goal of data stream algorithms is to process massive streams of data using sublinear storage space. Motivated by work in the database community on outsourcing database and data stream processing, we ask whether the space usage of such ...
McGregor, Andrew +3 more
core +1 more source
Monotone Circuit Lower Bounds from Robust Sunflowers. [PDF]
Algorithmica, 2022 Cavalar BP, Kumar M, Rossman B.
europepmc +1 more source
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Synechocystis strains deficient in succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) secrete more succinate than the WT under dark anaerobic conditions, supporting that SDH then primarily acts as SDH, not as a fumarate reductase. L‐aspartate oxidase (Laspo) from Synechocystis is functional under anaerobic conditions, reducing fumarate to succinate.
Kateryna Kukil +3 more
wiley +1 more source