Results 101 to 110 of about 14,132 (212)

Exploring Determinants and Predictive Models of Latent Tuberculosis Infection Outcomes in Rural Areas of the Eastern Cape: A Pilot Comparative Analysis of Logistic Regression and Machine Learning Approaches

Information
Latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) poses a significant public health challenge, especially in populations with high HIV prevalence and limited healthcare access.
Lindiwe Modest Faye, Cebo Magwaza, Ntandazo Dlatu, Teke Apalata   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycobacterium tuberculosis is less likely to acquire pathogenic mutations during latent infection than during active disease

Microbiology Spectrum
Most people infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) are believed to be in a state of latent tuberculosis (TB) infection (LTBI). Although LTBI is asymptomatic and not infectious, there is a risk of developing active disease even decades after ...
Asami Osugi, Aki Tamaru, Takashi Yoshiyama, Tomotada Iwamoto, Satoshi Mitarai, Yoshiro Murase   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alterations in purine and pyrimidine metabolism associated with latent tuberculosis infection: insights from gut microbiome and metabolomics analyses

mSystems
Individuals with latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) account for almost 30% of the population worldwide and have the potential to develop active tuberculosis (ATB). Despite this, the current understanding of the pathogenesis of LTBI is limited.
Boyi Yang, Xiaojing Guo, Chong-Yu Shi, Gang Liu, Xiao-Ling Qin, Shi-Yi Chen, Li Gan, D. Liang, Kai Shao, Ruo-Lan Xu, Jieqing Zhong, Yujie Mo, Hai Li, Dan Luo   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Posttransplant screening and short-course treatment of latent tuberculosis infection in kidney transplant recipients: A prospective observational study in Taiwan

Pulmonology
Background The incidence and treatment regimen of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) in patients with kidney transplant remains unclear.Methods We prospectively enrolled kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) from 2014 to 2024 for voluntary LTBI screening
Chin-Chung Shu, Chien-Chia Chen, Chin-Hao Chang, Chih-Yuan Lee, Jann-Yuan Wang, Meng-Kun Tsai, Chong-Jen Yu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kürzere Chemoprävention bei Kindern mit LTBI [PDF]

Pneumologie, 2018
openaire   +1 more source

Is There Value in Performing Yearly Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection by Interferon-Gamma Release Assay Among Patients Living With HIV in Non-Endemic Settings? [PDF]

Open Forum Infect Dis
Foppiano Palacios C, Achhra A, Barakat L, Virata M, Hao R, Baxter J, Malinis M.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Study on the safety evaluation of latent tuberculosis treatment in high‑risk groups for tuberculosis development: Study protocol for a multi‑center prospective observational cohort study in Korea (STEP-TB). [PDF]

PLoS One
Hwang Y, Park Y, Kim HW, Jeong SY, Jeong Y, Stagg HR, Kim JS, Min J.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mycobacterium tuberculosis in patients with hematologic malignancies in a low-risk setting

IJTLD Open
L. Mezzadri, A. Tebaldi, V. Ravasio, D. Ripamonti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploration of common immune mechanisms and hub genes in latent and active tuberculosis infection. [PDF]

Front Cell Infect Microbiol
Yang X, Chang M, Liu F.
europepmc   +1 more source

A QuantiFERON^®-TB Gold Plus-Based Model for Predicting Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Patients with Diabetes. [PDF]

Infect Drug Resist
Zhou J, Lin X, Yu Y, Zhang Y, Qiu L, Lin Z, Jiang X, Shi J.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source