Results 141 to 150 of about 637,902 (343)

Ethnomedicinal Uses, Phytochemistry, Pharmacological Activities, and Toxicology of the Subfamily Gomphrenoideae (Amaranthaceae): A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The subfamily Gomphrenoideae is composed of about 480 accepted species, many of which have been historically used as medicinal plants, reason why they have been studied in terms of chemical profile, biological activity, and safety. This review consolidates the advances in research on this subfamily over the past 47 years, emphasizing its ...
Dayanna Isabel Araque Gelves   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two cases of cavitary lung cancer with concomitant chronic infectious disease

open access: yesRespiratory Medicine Case Reports, 2018
The existence of a lung cavity on chest radiographs suggests the presence of lung disease, including benign or malignant disease. Lung cancer, tuberculosis, and fungal infection are all known for developing lung cavity.
Kohei Fujita   +7 more
doaj  

Nonhuman Primate Models of Respiratory Disease: Past, Present, and Future. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The respiratory system consists of an integrated network of organs and structures that primarily function for gas exchange. In mammals, oxygen and carbon dioxide are transmitted through a complex respiratory tract, consisting of the nasal passages ...
Miller, Lisa   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of Cytochrome P450 3A Inhibition and Induction by Itraconazole and Rifampin on Tazemetostat Pharmacokinetics in Patients With Advanced Malignancies

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology in Drug Development, EarlyView.
Abstract This study (NCT04537715) investigated itraconazole (strong cytochrome P450 [CYP] 3A inhibitor) and rifampin (strong CYP3A inducer) on tazemetostat pharmacokinetics. In Part 1, patients received tazemetostat 400 mg orally on Days 1, 15, and 36, and 400 mg twice daily on Days 3‐14 and Days 21‐35.
Yingxue Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Bryophytes to Foods, Food Additives and Phytomedicines

open access: yesFood Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Little attention has been paid to the bryophytes for use in the human diet, despite the presence of 23,000 species worldwide. (Marchantia polymorpha). ABSTRACT Little attention has been paid to the bryophytes for application on the human diet, despite the presence of 23,000 species worldwide.
Yoshinori Asakawa, Jianbo Xiao
wiley   +1 more source

Lung image segmentation by generative adversarial networks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Lung image segmentation plays an important role in computer-aid pulmonary diseases diagnosis and treatment. This paper proposed a lung image segmentation method by generative adversarial networks. We employed a variety of generative adversarial networks and use its capability of image translation to perform image segmentation.
arxiv  

The lung mycobiome: an emerging field of the human respiratory microbiome

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2015
The lung microbiome, which is believed to be stable or at least transient in healthy people, is now considered as a poly-microorganism component contributing to disease pathogenesis.
L. Nguyen, E. Viscogliosi, L. Delhaes
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Exploring the bio‐functional potential of polysaccharides from Morchella esculenta: A mini review

open access: yesFood Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Abstract Polysaccharides, natural polymers of monosaccharides, exhibit diverse biological activities due to their molecular structures and functional properties. Morchella esculenta, a precious edible mushroom with higher market value, is also rich in polysaccharides (MEP) and holds potential as a bioactive compound with therapeutic and functional food
Shiva Bakshi, Vinod Kumar Paswan
wiley   +1 more source

Agricultural lung diseases.

open access: yesEnvironmental Health Perspectives, 2000
Agriculture is considered one of the most hazardous occupations. Organic dusts and toxic gases constitute some of the most common and potentially disabling occupational and environmental hazards.
S. Kirkhorn, Vincent F. Garry
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An investigation into the transcription factors and regulatory mechanisms of Aspergillus

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Foodborne pathogen Aspergillus, a prevalent etiologic agent among filamentous fungi, are distinguished by a significant repertoire of transcription factors encoded within their genomes. These regulatory proteins are instrumental in orchestrating key biological processes, including cellular growth, secondary metabolite biosynthesis, mycotoxin production,
Yuxin Qin, Huawei Yu, Jun Tian
wiley   +1 more source

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