Results 111 to 120 of about 10,890,009 (259)

Epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT): a universal process in lung diseases with implications for cystic fibrosis pathophysiology

Respiratory Research, 2018
Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disorder that arises due to mutations in the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator gene, which encodes for a protein responsible for ion transport out of epithelial cells.
N. Rout-Pitt, N. Farrow, D. Parsons, M. Donnelley   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Targeting rapid TKI‐induced AXL upregulation overcomes adaptive ERK reactivation and exerts antileukemic effects in FLT3/ITD acute myeloid leukemia

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Adaptive ERK reactivation hinders FLT3 tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) treatment in FLT3/ITD acute myeloid leukemia. Here, we report that FLT3 TKI treatment rapidly induces AXL expression and upregulation that is temporally associated with the adaptive ERK reactivation.
Tessa S. Seale, Li Li, J. Kyle Bruner, Melody Chou, Bao Nguyen, Jaesung Seo, Ruiqi Zhu, Mark J. Levis, Christine A. Pratilas, Donald Small   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fibrosing interstitial lung diseases: knowns and unknowns

European Respiratory Review, 2019
Patients with certain types of fibrosing interstitial lung disease (ILD) are at risk of developing a progressive phenotype characterised by self-sustaining fibrosis, decline in lung function, worsening quality of life, and early mortality.
V. Cottin, L. Wollin, A. Fischer, M. Quaresma, S. Stowasser, S. Harari   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Combined spatially resolved metabolomics and spatial transcriptomics reveal the mechanism of RACK1‐mediated fatty acid synthesis

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The authors analyzed the spatial distributions of gene and metabolite profiles in cervical cancer through spatial transcriptomic and spatially resolved metabolomic techniques. Pivotal genes and metabolites within these cases were then identified and validated.
Lixiu Xu, Jinqiu Li, Junqi Ma, Ayshamgul Hasim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The natural history of progressive fibrosing interstitial lung diseases

Respiratory Research, 2019
A proportion of patients with certain types of interstitial lung disease (ILD), including chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis and ILDs associated with autoimmune diseases, develop a progressive fibrosing phenotype that shows similarities in clinical ...
M. Kolb, M. Vašáková
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Crosstalk between gut microbiota and tumor: tumors could cause gut dysbiosis and metabolic imbalance

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this research, we analyzed the relationship between gut microbiota and tumor. We discovered that both subcutaneous and metastatic tumors would alter the composition and metabolic function of gut microbiota. Meanwhile, fecal microbiota transplantation also indicated the anti‐tumor role of the gut microbiota, revealing the crosstalk between tumor and ...
Siyuan Zhang, Haimei Wen, Ying Chen, Jingya Ning, Di Hu, Yujiao Dong, Chenyu Yao, Bo Yuan, Shuanying Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ERS statement on standardisation of cardiopulmonary exercise testing in chronic lung diseases

European Respiratory Review, 2019
The objective of this document was to standardise published cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) protocols for improved interpretation in clinical settings and multicentre research projects.
T. Radtke, Sarah Crook, G. Kaltsakas, G. Kaltsakas, Z. Louvaris, D. Berton, D. Urquhart, A. Kampouras, R. Rabinovich, S. Vergès, Dimitris Kontopidis, Jeanette Boyd, T. Tonia, D. Langer, J. Brandt, Y. Goërtz, C. Burtin, M. Spruit, M. Spruit, D. Braeken, S. Dacha, S. Dacha, F. Franssen, P. Laveneziana, E. Eber, T. Troosters, J. Neder, M. Puhan, R. Casaburi, I. Vogiatzis, I. Vogiatzis, H. Hebestreit   +31 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Integrative analysis of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and exosomes from small‐cell lung cancer (SCLC) patients: a comprehensive approach

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study simultaneously investigated circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and exosomes from small‐cell lung cancer (SCLC) patients. The elevated expression of JUNB and CXCR4 in CTCs was a poor prognostic factor for SCLC patients, whereas exosomal overexpression of these biomarkers revealed a high discrimination ability of patients from healthy individuals,
Dimitrios Papakonstantinou, Argyro Roumeliotou, Evangelia Pantazaka, Athanasios‐Nasir Shaukat, Athina Christopoulou, Angelos Koutras, Foteinos‐Ioannis Dimitrakopoulos, Vassilis Georgoulias, Anastasia Xagara, Evangelia Chantzara, Fillipos Koinis, Athanasios Kotsakis, Constantinos Stathopoulos, Galatea Kallergi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exosomal miRNAs in Lung Diseases: From Biologic Function to Therapeutic Targets

Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2019
Increasing evidence suggests the potential role of extracellular vesicles (EVs) in many lung diseases. According to their subcellular origin, secretion mechanism, and size, EVs are currently classified into three subpopulations: exosomes, microvesicles ...
J. Guiot, I. Struman, E. Louis, R. Louis, M. Malaise, Makon-Sébastien NJOCK   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The accumulation of myeloid‐derived suppressor cells participates in abdominal infection‐induced tumor progression through the PD‐L1/PD‐1 axis

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study explores how sepsis affects GC progression by creating an immunosuppressive environment. Our findings reveal that sepsis promotes immune dysregulation, enhancing tumor growth and metastasis. Targeting the PD‐1/PD‐L1 pathway with monoclonal antibodies shows potential for restoring immune function and improving outcomes in cancer patients ...
Yiding Wang, Ting Guo, Xiaofang Xing, Xijuan Liu, Xuejun Gan, Yingai Li, Yan Liu, Fei Shan, Zhouqiao Wu, Jiafu Ji, Ziyu Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source