Results 121 to 130 of about 10,890,009 (259)
Lung image segmentation by generative adversarial networks [PDF]
arXiv, 2019 Lung image segmentation plays an important role in computer-aid pulmonary diseases diagnosis and treatment. This paper proposed a lung image segmentation method by generative adversarial networks. We employed a variety of generative adversarial networks and use its capability of image translation to perform image segmentation.
arxiv
Muco-Obstructive Lung Diseases. Reply.
New England Journal of Medicine, 2019 To the Editor: The review article by Boucher (May 16 issue)1 does not include a discussion of asthma as a muco-obstructive lung disease. In a subgroup of patients with asthma, clinically significant mucus plugging is detected on highresolution computed ...
Richard C. Boucher
semanticscholar +1 more source
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2020 The gut and lungs are anatomically distinct, but potential anatomic communications and complex pathways involving their respective microbiota have reinforced the existence of a gut–lung axis (GLA).
R. Enaud +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Tumor microenvironment drives cancer formation and progression. We analyzed the role of human cancer‐associated adipocytes from patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC) stratified as lean, overweight, or obese. RNA‐seq demonstrated that, among the most altered genes involved in the tumor–stroma crosstalk, are ADAM12 and CYP1B1, which were proven to be ...
Sepehr Torabinejad +13 more
wiley +1 more source
The genetics of interstitial lung diseases
European Respiratory Review, 2019 Interstitial lung diseases (ILDs) are a set of heterogeneous lung diseases characterised by inflammation and, in some cases, fibrosis. These lung conditions lead to dyspnoea, cough, abnormalities in gas exchange, restrictive physiology (characterised by ...
R. Borie +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.The authors conducted a retrospective study of 94 patients with advanced cancer who underwent next‐generation sequencing (NGS) gene panel analysis and received targeted treatments when applicable. Results further support evidence indicating that molecular profiling provides clinical benefit.
Michaël Dang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Accurate Lung Nodules Segmentation with Detailed Representation Transfer and Soft Mask Supervision [PDF]
arXiv, 2020 Accurate lung lesion segmentation from Computed Tomography (CT) images is crucial to the analysis and diagnosis of lung diseases such as COVID-19 and lung cancer. However, the smallness and variety of lung nodules and the lack of high-quality labeling make the accurate lung nodule segmentation difficult.
arxiv
A Stepwise Diagnostic Approach to Cystic Lung Diseases for Radiologists
Korean Journal of Radiology, 2019 Lung cysts are commonly seen on computed tomography (CT), and cystic lung diseases show a wide disease spectrum. Thus, correct diagnosis of cystic lung diseases is a challenge for radiologists.
Kyu Chong Lee +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.CD226+CD8+ T cells express elevated levels of RUNX2, exhibit higher proliferation capacity, cytokines and cytolytic molecules expression, and migratory capacity. In contrast, CD226−CD8+ T cells display an exhausted phenotype associated with the increased expression of co‐inhibitory receptors and impaired effector functions.
Maryam Rezaeifar +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The impact of the war in Ukraine on the prevalence of MDR/RR-TB in Poland
IJTLD OpenBACKGROUND: The 2022 invasion of Ukraine by the Russian Federation triggered a refugee crisis, affecting the multidrug-/rifampicin-resistant TB (MDR/RR-TB) prevalence in neighbouring countries.
A. Nowinski +14 more
doaj +1 more source