Results 31 to 40 of about 493,555 (265)

Physiological effects of high-flow oxygen via endotracheal tube versus T-piece strategies during spontaneous breathing trials: a study protocol and statistical analysis for a single-centre randomised crossover study

open access: yesBMJ Open
Introduction The optimal method for conducting spontaneous breathing trials (SBTs) remains a subject of ongoing debate. High-flow oxygen via endotracheal tube (HFOT) has emerged as a novel alternative for SBTs.
Jian-Xin Zhou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glycolysis and acute lung injury: A review

open access: yesAsian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine, 2023
Acute lung injury is featured as diffuse pulmonary edema and persistent hypoxemia caused by lung or systemic injury. It is believed that these pathological changes are associated with damage to the alveolar epithelium and vascular endothelium ...
Yang Yi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating tumor cell viability during and after radiotherapy mirrors treatment response in cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Radiotherapy (RT) response depends on the DNA repair capacity of tumor and host cells. We show that circulating tumor cell (CTC) counts and apoptosis rates before and after RT predict treatment response and outcome, which can be accessed via easily accessible liquid biopsy approaches. Created in BioRender. Wikman, H.
Yvonne Goy   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Roll with the punches: Fibroblast growth factor 10 alleviates pyroptosis of alveolar epithelial cells in different immune niches

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine
Background Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a life‐threatening condition characterized by high mortality with no specific treatments. Fibroblast growth factor 10 (FGF10) is recognized for its tissue repair and anti‐inflammatory roles in ...
Tianchang Wei   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

AM966, an Antagonist of Lysophosphatidic Acid Receptor 1, Increases Lung Microvascular Endothelial Permeability through Activation of Rho Signaling Pathway and Phosphorylation of VE-Cadherin

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2017
Maintenance of pulmonary endothelial barrier integrity is important for reducing severity of lung injury. Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) regulates cell motility, cytoskeletal rearrangement, and cell growth.
Junting Cai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microarray meta-analysis identifies acute lung injury biomarkers in donor lungs that predict development of primary graft failure in recipients. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
To perform a meta-analysis of gene expression microarray data from animal studies of lung injury, and to identify an injury-specific gene expression signature capable of predicting the development of lung injury in humans.We performed a microarray meta ...
Pingzhao Hu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blast injuries of the lungs

open access: yesJournal of British Surgery, 1976
Abstract Up until 1968 Northern Ireland was a relatively peaceful community. The outbreak of civil disturbance has resulted in many patients being admitted to hospital with severe injuries from bullets and bomb explosions. Initial resuscitation must not be unduly delayed to be effective and should be carried out by experienced personnel.
openaire   +2 more sources

Developmental programmes drive cellular plasticity, disease progression and therapy resistance in lung adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study shows that lung adenocarcinomas exploit developmental branching morphogenesis to acquire a therapy resistant basal‐like tumour cell state. This process was found to be regulated by combined TP53 loss‐of‐function and type‐I interferon signalling, identifying a novel axis for biomarker and therapeutic target discovery.
Kamila J Bienkowska   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A nomogram model based on clinical and 3D-EIT parameters for CTEPH diagnosis

open access: yesRespiratory Research
Background Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) is easily misdiagnosed. Three-dimensional (3D) electrical impedance tomography (EIT) can monitor the whole-lung perfusion at the bedside.
Jian Xu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of proton‐sensing TDAG8 increases tumor progression in mouse models of colon cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the pH‐sensing receptor TDAG8 accelerates colorectal cancer progression in mice. Animals lacking TDAG8 expression had increased tumor growth, DNA damage, and recruitment of tumor‐associated immune cells, including macrophages, neutrophils, and monocytes.
Ermanno Malagola   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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