Results 121 to 130 of about 73,396 (227)

Deep Dark Futures: Foresighting Human Impacts on Mesopelagic Ecosystem Services

Fish and Fisheries, EarlyView.
This study uses foresighting to explore four plausible future scenarios of human activity affecting mesopelagic ecosystem services; provisioning, regulating, supporting and cultural. Using participatory scenario development, qualitative network modelling and indicator design, we assess systemic risks and early warning signals linked to harvest, climate
Ben Scoulding, Alistair J. Hobday, Rowan Trebilco, Heidi Pethybridge, Ingrid van Putten, Katherine Baker, Karen Evans, David Green, Eriko Hoshino, Haris Kunnath, Clothilde Langlais, Tim P. Lynch, Javier Porobic, Tyler Rohr, Elizabeth H. Shadwick, Caroline A. Sutton, Jodie Van de Kamp, Briannyn Woods, Bowen Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalized Synchronization of Nonlinear Chaotic Systems through Natural Bioinspired Controlling Strategy

Abstract and Applied Analysis, 2015
A novel bioinspired control strategy design is proposed for generalized synchronization of nonlinear chaotic systems, combining the bioinspired stability theory, fuzzy modeling, and a novel, simple-form Lyapunov control function design of derived high ...
Shih-Yu Li, Shi-An Chen, Chin-Teng Lin, Li-Wei Ko, Cheng-Hsiung Yang, Heng-Hui Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Miners' Reward Elasticity and Stability of Competing Proof‐of‐Work Cryptocurrencies

International Economic Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Proof‐of‐Work cryptocurrencies employ miners to sustain the system through algorithmic reward adjustments. We develop a stochastic model of the multicurrency mining and identify conditions for stable transaction speeds. Bitcoin's algorithm requires hash supply elasticity <$<$1 for stability, while ASERT remains stable for any elasticity and ...
Kohei Kawaguchi, Junpei Komiyama, Shunya Noda   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Stochastic Discrete Fractional Cournot Duopoly Game: Modeling, Stability, and Optimal Control

Complexity
A stochastic discrete fractional Cournot duopoly game model with a unique interior Nash equilibrium is developed in this study. Some sufficient criteria of the Lyapunov stability in probability for the proposed model at the interior Nash equilibrium are ...
Jie Ran, Yonghui Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Relative Arbitrage Opportunities With Interactions Among N Investors

Mathematical Finance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The relative arbitrage portfolio outperforms a benchmark portfolio over a given time‐horizon with probability one. With market price of risk processes depending on the market portfolio and investors, this paper analyzes the multi‐agent optimization of relative arbitrage opportunities in the coupled system of market and wealth dynamics.
Tomoyuki Ichiba, Nicole Tianjiao Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Lyapunov stability and its application to systems of ordinary differential equations [PDF]

An outline and a brief introduction to some of the concepts and implications of Lyapunov stability theory are presented. Various aspects of the theory are illustrated by the inclusion of eight examples, including the Cartesian coordinate equations of the
Kennedy, E. W.
core   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Based Loan Approval Automation: Enhancing Efficiency, Accuracy and Fairness in Credit Decision‐Making

Expert Systems, Volume 43, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Traditional loan approval processes are manual, time‐consuming and susceptible to human bias. This research develops a machine learning‐based system to automate loan eligibility assessment while enhancing efficiency, accuracy and fairness in credit decision‐making. We developed and compared multiple supervised ML models—including Random Forest,
Mani Ghahremani, Hellen Amimo Otieno, Mishanil Kazreen, Stavros Shiaeles   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced control of non‐isothermal axial dispersion tubular reactors with recycle‐induced state delay

The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, Volume 104, Issue 6, Page 3018-3037, June 2026.
Abstract We develop a delay‐aware estimation and control framework for a non‐isothermal axial dispersion tubular reactor modelled as a coupled parabolic‐hyperbolic PDE system with recycle‐induced state delay. The infinite‐dimensional dynamics are preserved without spatial discretization by representing the delay as a transport PDE and adopting a late ...
Behrad Moadeli, Stevan Dubljevic
wiley   +1 more source

From Stability to Chaos: A Complete Classification of the Damped Klein‐Gordon Dynamics

Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, Volume 49, Issue 9, Page 9696-9708, June 2026.
ABSTRACT We investigate the transition between stability and chaos in the damped Klein‐Gordon equation, a fundamental model for wave propagation and energy dissipation. Using semigroup methods and spectral criteria, we derive explicit thresholds that determine when the system exhibits asymptotic stability and when it displays strong chaotic dynamics ...
Carlos Lizama, Marina Murillo‐Arcila, Julio Puerta‐Fernández   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy‐Associated Splitting Schemes for Closed Nonlinear Port‐Hamiltonian Systems

Proceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Volume 26, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT We present splitting methods for port‐Hamiltonian (pH) systems, focusing on the preservation of their internal structure, in particular, the dissipation inequality. Classical high‐order splitting schemes possess negative step sizes, which might cause instabilities and the violation of the dissipation inequality.
Marius Mönch, Nicole Marheineke
wiley   +1 more source