Results 81 to 90 of about 94,605 (314)

Inflammatory bowel disease and metabolic reprogramming: From pathological mechanisms to targeted interventions

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This review explores the role of metabolic reprogramming in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) by focusing on immune and epithelial cell metabolism, microbial metabolites, and their impact on inflammation. It discusses emerging metabolic therapies and emphasizes the importance of personalized microbiota‐targeted approaches to improve clinical outcomes in
Zemin Tian, Yinde Huang, Ying Wang, Chenyu Zhao, Zhaokai Zhou, Hua Yang, Yuan Qiu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

CitE Enzymes Are Essential for Mycobacterium tuberculosis to Establish Infection in Macrophages and Guinea Pigs

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2018
Bacterial citrate lyase activity has been demonstrated in various eukaryotes, bacteria and archaea, underscoring their importance in energy metabolism of the cell. While the bacterial citrate lyase comprises of three different subunits, M.
Garima Arora, Garima Arora, Deepika Chaudhary, Deepika Chaudhary, Saqib Kidwai, Deepak Sharma, Ramandeep Singh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enteral and intravenous supplementation of arginine and citrulline fail to prevent necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm neonatal pigs

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most common gastrointestinal emergency in preterm infants with a morality rate that approaches 50%. Arginine has been widely studied in the field of clinical nutrition as a supplement for patients experiencing critical illness because it can be metabolized into nitric oxide, an important agent ...
Caitlin Vonderohe, Julia Garcia Mancebo, Valeria Melendez Hebib, Barbara Stoll, Inka Didelija, Sarah Elefson, Mahmoud Mohammad, Brooklynn Earls, Greg Guthrie, Doug Burrin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overexpression of Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase in Transgenic Roots of Coleus blumei Alters Growth and Rosmarinic Acid Synthesis

Food Technology and Biotechnology, 2011
Most natural phenolic compounds in plants are derived from trans-cinnamic acid, formed by the nonoxidative deamination of L-phenylalanine by phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (EC 4.3.1.24). Although a strict line between primary and secondary metabolism cannot
Hrvoje Fulgosi, Sibila Jelaska, Nataša Bauer   +2 more
doaj  

A review of the postharvest biochemical, biophysical and biological properties of 61 cultivars of North American pawpaw (Asimina triloba) fruit

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Fruit from the North American pawpaw (Asimina triloba) is unfamiliar to many as a food crop and botanically unusual because it is the northernmost genus and only temperate member of the tropical Annonaceae family. It is the largest edible fruit native to North America.
Robert G. Brannan
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of post‐harvest ultrasound treatment on phytochemical enhancement in Gynura procumbens leaves and their protection against oxidative stress‐induced muscle atrophy

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Gynura procumbens is a medicinal plant widely recognized for its antioxidant and anti‐inflammatory properties. Despite its traditional use in Southeast Asia, its potential role in promoting muscle health has not been thoroughly investigated.
Taemin Jeong, Seonghwa Hong, Jeehye Sung, Heon‐Sang Jeong, Hana Lee, Junsoo Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Drosophila Citrate Lyase Is Required for Cell Division during Spermatogenesis [PDF]

, 2020
Maria Laura Di Giorgio, Patrizia Morciano, Elisabetta Bucciarelli, Antonella Porrazzo, Francesca Cipressa, Sara Saraniero, Diana Manzi, Yikang S. Rong, Giovanni Cenci   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

Cytocompatible Enzymatic Hydrogelation of Phenylboronic Acid‐Alginate via H2O2‐Triggered Deboronation

Macromolecular Materials and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study develops a hydrogelation method for preparing hydrogels from precursors containing polymer‐PBA and HRP via H2O2‐triggered deboronation and subsequent enzymatic crosslinking. This hydrogelation method can impart dynamic properties to HRP‐mediated hydrogelation without any additives, thereby demonstrating the potential of this hydrogelation ...
Ryota Goto, Shinji Sakai
wiley   +1 more source

Protein glycosylation in lung cancer from a mass spectrometry perspective

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
Abstract Lung cancer is a severe disease for which better diagnostic and therapeutic approaches are urgently needed. Increasing evidence implies that aberrant protein glycosylation plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis and progression of lung cancer.
Mirjam Balbisi, Simon Sugár, Lilla Turiák   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancements in Mass Spectrometry‐Based Glycomics in Food and Nutritional Science

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This review highlights advancements in mass spectrometry (MS)‐based glycomics in food and nutritional science. Carbohydrates, which are vital for human health, exhibit complex structures, making their analysis challenging. MS has become an indispensable tool for elucidating the structures of carbohydrates, including glycans, through soft ...
JaeHui Song, HyunJi Lee, Youngshik Choe, Hyeyoung Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source