Key Clinical Message Visceral leishmaniasis and hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis share many features in common and may coincide in the same patient. Timely diagnosis and management of visceral leishmaniasis could save patients from unnecessary toxic ...
Anwar I. Joudeh +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Dynamic early biomarkers predict outcomes in pediatric Epstein-Barr virus-associated hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. [PDF]
This study elucidates the critical pathogenic mechanisms of pediatric Epstein–Barr virus‐associated hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (EBV‐HLH), where EBV infection triggers a cytokine storm leading to immune cell hyperactivation and tissue damage. Dynamic plasma biomarkers (EBV‐DNA, ferritin, and interferon‐γ) effectively predict treatment response ...
Liu F +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Hemophagocytic syndrome masquerading as septic shock: An approach to such dilemma
Introduction: Hemophagocytic syndrome or hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis is a rare condition characterized by excessive inflammation that is thought to be caused by the absence of normal downregulation of activated macrophages and lymphocytes.
Zakaria Hindi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Hemophagocytosis in the Acute Phase of Fatal Kawasaki Disease in a 4 Month-Old Girl
Background: Kawasaki disease is a systemic vasculitis predominately affecting coronary arteries. Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis can complicate the course of Kawasaki disease.
Vehbi Doğan +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Pediatric hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis [PDF]
Abstract Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a syndrome describing patients with severe systemic hyperinflammation. Characteristic features include unremitting fever, cytopenias, hepatosplenomegaly, and elevation of typical HLH biomarkers.
Scott W, Canna, Rebecca A, Marsh
openaire +2 more sources
Neurological presentation of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis [PDF]
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is an inflammatory disorder arising from defects in critical regulatory pathways responsible for termination of inflammatory response.
Żur-Wyrozumska, Kamila +3 more
core +1 more source
Evaluation of children with haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) at Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital 1991-2010 [PDF]
Includes bibliographical references.Haemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a rare haematological disorder in children. However, this is probably an underestimation due to the difficulty in diagnosing the disease.
Switala, Juli
core +1 more source
Malaria-Associated Secondary Hematophagocytic Lymphohistocytosis-A Case Report and Comprehensive Literature Review (sHLH). [PDF]
ABSTRACT Malaria‐associated secondary HLH, though rare, is often overlooked. Clinicians should maintain a high‐index of suspicion in travelers returning from malaria‐endemic regions who develop severe to rapidly worsening inflammatory illness, as early recognition is critical for survival.
Yadav I +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
A Hematopathology Case Study of Familial Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH)
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis is a rare hematologic disorder caused by dysregulated immune activation and carries a high rate of mortality. It is categorized broadly into Primary (Familial ) and secondary types.
Dr. Lila Rani Vijayaraghavan +2 more
core +1 more source
Background Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis is a life-threatening disease heralded by fever, cytopenia, hepatosplenomegaly, and multisystem organ failure.
Ali AlAhmari, Haitham Khogeer
doaj +1 more source

