Results 91 to 100 of about 8,505 (197)

The Bacillus subtilis signaling protein SpoIVB defines a new family of serine peptidases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
The protein SpoIVB plays a key role in signaling in the sigma (K) checkpoint of Bacillus subtilis. This regulatory mechanism coordinates late gene expression during development in this organism and we have recently shown SpoIVB to be a serine peptidase ...
Brannigan, J A, Cutting, S M, Hoa, N T
core   +2 more sources

DNA Packaging Specificity in the λ‐Like Phages: Gifsy‐1

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, Volume 122, Issue 4, Page 491-503, October 2024.
Dimeric λ TerS and chimera transition points. The N‐termini of each TerS derives from a λ‐like source phage: Gifsy‐1, 21, and N15 (labeled arrows). The N‐terminus includes the winged‐helix‐turn‐helix (HTH) DNA‐binding motif that confers the source phage's DNA packaging specificity.
Michael Feiss, Jean Arens Sippy
wiley   +1 more source

Phages for Phage Therapy: Isolation, Characterization, and Host Range Breadth

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2019
For a bacteriophage to be useful for phage therapy it must be both isolated from the environment and shown to have certain characteristics beyond just killing strains of the target bacterial pathogen.
Paul Hyman
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of the Prophage Repertoire of African Salmonella Typhimurium ST313 Reveals High Levels of Spontaneous Induction of Novel Phage BTP1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In the past 30 years,Salmonella bloodstream infections have become a significant health problem in sub-Saharan Africa and are responsible for the deaths of anestimated 390,000 people each year.
Aertsen, A   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Physiochemically and Genetically Engineered Bacteria: Instructive Design Principles and Diverse Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 11, Issue 30, August 14, 2024.
Engineered bacteria specifically refer to advanced physiochemical or genetic modifications of diagnostic bacteria, which can compensate for the shortcomings of natural strains. After engineering, these diagnostic bacteria are encouraged to lyse tumors, regulate immunity and cellular communication such immune cells, influence metabolic pathways ...
Xia Lin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mycobacterium Phage Butters-Encoded Proteins Contribute to Host Defense against Viral Attack

open access: yesmSystems, 2020
A diverse set of prophage-mediated mechanisms protecting bacterial hosts from infection has been recently uncovered within cluster N mycobacteriophages isolated on the host, Mycobacterium smegmatis mc2155.
Catherine M. Mageeney   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

New functions of pirin proteins and a 2‐ketoglutarate: Ferredoxin oxidoreductase ortholog in Bacteroides fragilis metabolism and their impact on antimicrobial susceptibility to metronidazole and amixicile

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 13, Issue 4, August 2024.
This study reveals that several enzymes involved in the central metabolism of Bacteroides fragilis are regulated by protein‐protein interactions with pirin proteins. We observed changes in susceptibility to the antimicrobials metronidazole and amixicile in various metabolic mutants.
Andrea M. Gough   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transfer of antibiotic resistance in Staphylococcus aureus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Staphylococcus aureus is a serious human pathogen with remarkable adaptive powers. Antibiotic-resistant clones rapidly emerge mainly by acquisition of antibiotic-resistance genes from other S. aureus strains or even from other genera.
Haaber, Jakob   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Phages produce persisters

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 17, Issue 8, August 2024.
Bacterial infections are predicted to be the main cause of death by 2050, and persister cells often form during periods of lethal stress. Here, we show phage infections generate persister cells, and these persisters may undermine phage therapy. Abstract Arguably, the greatest threat to bacteria is phages.
Laura Fernández‐García   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population fitness and the regulation of Escherichia coli genes by bacterial viruses.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2005
Temperate bacteriophage parasitize their host by integrating into the host genome where they provide additional genetic information that confers higher fitness on the host bacterium by protecting it against invasion by other bacteriophage, by increasing ...
Ying Chen   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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