Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 inhibition: a potential treatment target for pulmonary fibrosis [PDF]
European Respiratory ReviewLysophosphatidic acid (LPA)-mediated activation of LPA receptor 1 (LPAR1) contributes to the pathophysiology of fibrotic diseases such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and systemic sclerosis (SSc). These diseases are associated with high morbidity and mortality despite current treatment options.
Volkmann, Elizabeth +10 more
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Triacylglycerol synthesis in rat adipose tissue : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Biochemistry at Massey University [PDF]
, 1983 Adipose tissue consists of two types of cell; the adipocyte and the non-adipocyte {Rodbell, 1964). The adipocyte is unique amongst mammalian cell types in that one class of component {TG) comprises up to 80% of its weight.
Wilson, Russell Douglas
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The Bulk of Autotaxin Activity Is Dispensable for Adult Mouse Life.
PLoS ONE, 2015 Autotaxin (ATX, Enpp2) is a secreted lysophospholipase D catalysing the production of lysophosphatidic acid, a pleiotropic growth factor-like lysophospholipid.
Aggeliki Katsifa +6 more
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Lysophosphatidic Acid (LPA) Signaling in Human and Ruminant Reproductive Tract
Mediators of Inflammation, 2014 Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) through activating its G protein-coupled receptors (LPAR 1–6) exerts diverse cellular effects that in turn influence several physiological processes including reproductive function of the female.
Izabela Wocławek-Potocka +6 more
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Effect of Inhibition of the Lysophosphatidic Acid Receptor 1 on Metastasis and Metastatic Dormancy in Breast Cancer [PDF]
, 2017 Background Previous studies identified the human nonmetastatic gene 23 (NME1, hereafter Nm23-H1) as the first metastasis suppressor gene. An inverse relationship between Nm23-H1 and expression of lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 gene (LPAR1, also known ...
Albaugh, Mary +11 more
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Lysophosphatidic Acid Receptor 3 (LPA3): Signaling and Phosphorylation Sites
International Journal of Molecular SciencesLPA3 receptors were expressed in TREx HEK 293 cells, and their signaling and phosphorylation were studied. The agonist, lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), increased intracellular calcium and ERK phosphorylation through pertussis toxin-insensitive processes. Phorbol myristate acetate, but not LPA, desensitizes LPA3-mediated calcium signaling. The agonists and
K. Helivier Solís +3 more
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LPA is a chemorepellent for B16 melanoma cells: action through the cAMP-elevating LPA5 receptor.
PLoS ONE, 2011 Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a lipid mediator enriched in serum, stimulates cell migration, proliferation and other functions in many cell types. LPA acts on six known G protein-coupled receptors, termed LPA(1-6), showing both overlapping and distinct ...
Maikel Jongsma +4 more
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Lysophospholipid receptors in neurodegeneration and neuroprotection
Exploration of Neuroprotective TherapyThe central nervous system (CNS) is one of the most complex physiological systems, and treatment of CNS disorders represents an area of major medical need.
Eric Birgbauer
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International Journal of Inflammation, 2011 Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a lipid mediator which binds to G-protein-coupled receptors and regulates various cellular responses, including inflammation of endothelial cells.
Chih-Hsin Lin, JenHer Lu, Hsinyu Lee
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Roles of lipid mediators in early pregnancy events
Reproductive Medicine and BiologyBackground Early pregnancy events, including embryo implantation, are critical for maintaining a healthy pregnancy and facilitating childbirth. Despite numerous signaling pathways implicated in establishing early pregnancy, a comprehensive understanding ...
Shizu Aikawa, Yasushi Hirota
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