The modification of lipoproteins by lipolytic enzymes such as cholesterol esterase (CEase) is assumed to play an important role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. However, details of the activation and inhibition of CEase are still unknown.
Olaf Zschörnig +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Maternal and fetal metabolomic signatures in regard to birth outcome and gestational disease [PDF]
Specific birth outcomes and gestational diabetes were shown to be associated with maternal and fetal metabolic alterations. Results of the current studies showed a higher number of associations between birth outcomes/gestational disease and fetal ...
Lu, YongPing
core +1 more source
Abstract Background and aims The heart is a metabolic organ rich in mitochondria. The failing heart reprograms to utilize different energy substrates, which increase its oxygen consumption. These adaptive changes contribute to increased oxidative stress.
Qinghong Li +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Gibberella root rot (GRR), caused by Fusarium graminearum, is one of the major threats to maize production. However, the mechanism underlying maize’s response to GRR is not fully understood.
Qing Wang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Wide-targeted gene expression infers tissue-specific molecular signatures of lipid metabolism in fed and fasted fish [PDF]
European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) is one of the most important species for Mediterranean aquaculture. It is therefore crucial to establish appropriate feeding management regimens and to gain better knowledge of nutritional requirements for this ...
Benedito-Palos, Laura +3 more
core +1 more source
Chemical mechanism of lysophosphatidylcholine: lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase from rabbit lung. pH-dependence of kinetic parameters [PDF]
Lysophosphatidylcholine: lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyses two reactions: hydrolysis of lysophosphatidylcholine and transacylation between two molecules of lysophosphatidylcholine to give disaturated phosphatidylcholine.
J, Pérez-Gil +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Dapagliflozin alleviates high‐fat‐induced obesity cardiomyopathy by inhibiting ferroptosis
Abstract Aim: Dapagliflozin (Dapa) is a novel hypoglycaemic agent with multiple cardiovascular protective effects, and it is widely used in treatment of heart failure patients, but whether it can improve obese phenotype of heart failure and its mechanism is still unclear.
Di Chen +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Synthesis and Characterization of Lipid Coated Nanoparticles as Drug Delivery Vehicles [PDF]
Spherical monodisperse nanoparticles composed of gold or silver cores were modified with lipids as part of an ongoing project to utilize functionalized nanoparticles as drug delivery vehicles.
Gilbert, Brian D. +1 more
core +1 more source
Cardiac myocyte-specific knock-out of calcium-independent phospholipase A2γ (iPLA2γ) decreases oxidized fatty acids during ischemia/reperfusion and reduces infarct size [PDF]
Calcium-independent phospholipase A(2)γ (iPLA(2)γ) is a mitochondrial enzyme that produces lipid second messengers that facilitate opening of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) and contribute to the production of oxidized fatty acids ...
Abendschein, Dana +12 more
core +2 more sources
Lysophosphatidylcholine inhibits membrane‐associated SNARE complex disassembly [PDF]
AbstractIn cells, N‐ethylmaleimide‐sensitive factor (NSF) attachment protein receptors called SNAREs are involved in membrane fusion. In neurons, for example, target membrane proteins SNAP‐25 and syntaxin called t‐SNAREs present at the pre‐synaptic membrane, and a synaptic vesicle‐associated membrane protein (VAMP) or v‐SNARE, is part of the conserved ...
Shin, Leah +5 more
openaire +2 more sources

