Results 11 to 20 of about 19,633 (273)

Peptide lipidation in lysophospholipid micelles and lysophospholipid-enriched membranes

open access: yesFaraday Discussions, 2021
Acyl transfer to a membrane-associated peptide from both lysolipids and lipids occurs readily, leading to the generation of a lipidated peptide that adopts secondary structure in the absence of lipids.
Vian S. Ismail   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

SnapShot: Bioactive Lysophospholipids

open access: bronzeCell, 2012
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA; monoacyl-glycerol-3-phosphate) and sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) are bioactive lysophospholipids that regulate critical biological functions and disease processes. LPA and S1P act on distinct G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) that initiate multiple signaling cascades in many cell types.
Wouter H. Moolenaar, Timothy Hla
openalex   +3 more sources

Specific inhibition of rat brain phospholipase D by lysophospholipids

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2000
Although the importance of phospholipase D (PLD) in signal transduction in mammalian cells is well documented, the negative regulation of PLD is poorly understood. This is primarily due to a lack of known specific inhibitors of PLD. We herein report that
Stephen B. Ryu, Jiwan P. Palta
doaj   +1 more source

Substrate-Specific Inhibition Constants for Phospholipase A2 Acting on Unique Phospholipid Substrates in Mixed Micelles and Membranes Using Lipidomics. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Assaying lipolytic enzymes is extremely challenging because they act on water-insoluble lipid substrates, which are normally components of micelles, vesicles, and cellular membranes.
Armando, Aaron   +2 more
core   +6 more sources

Lysophospholipid mediators in the vasculature [PDF]

open access: yesExperimental Cell Research, 2015
Acting through cell surface receptors, “extracellular” lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) influences cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis and development in a wide spectrum of settings [1–5]. Within the vasculature, smooth muscle cells [6, 7], endothelial cells [8] and platelets [9, 10] display notable responses to LPA [11, 12], which likely regulate blood
Paul Mueller   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Secretory Phospholipases A2 in Plants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Secreted phospholipases (sPLA2s) in plants are a growing group of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of sn-2 glycerophospholipids to lysophospholipids and free fatty acids. Until today, around only 20 sPLA2s were reported from plants.
Fidelio, Gerardo Daniel   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of the Supplementation of Lysophospholipids through Pelleted Total Mixed Rations on Blood Biochemical Parameters and Milk Production and Composition of Mid-Lactation Dairy Cows

open access: yesAnimals, 2020
Lysophospholipids (LPL), a new feed additive, were supplemented to a pelleted total mixed ration (TMR) of dairy cows to examine its effects on feed intake, production, and composition of milk and plasma biochemical parameters.
Yuhua He   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lysophosphatidic Acid Receptor 5 (LPA5) Knockout Ameliorates the Neuroinflammatory Response In Vivo and Modifies the Inflammatory and Metabolic Landscape of Primary Microglia In Vitro

open access: yesCells, 2022
Systemic inflammation induces alterations in the finely tuned micromilieu of the brain that is continuously monitored by microglia. In the CNS, these changes include increased synthesis of the bioactive lipid lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a ligand for the
Lisha Joshi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proliferative glioblastoma cancer cells exhibit persisting temporal control of metabolism and display differential temporal drug susceptibility in chemotherapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Even in immortalized cell lines, circadian clocks regulate physiological processes in a time-dependent manner, driving transcriptional and metabolic rhythms, the latter being able to persist without transcription.
Gaveglio, Virginia Lucía   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Improved method for the quantification of lysophospholipids including enol ether species by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry[S]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2010
LC/ESI-MS/MS has been previously demonstrated to be a powerful method to detect and quantify molecular species of glycerophospholipids including lysophospholipids.
James G. Bollinger   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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