Comment on Liu et al. Low-Carbohydrate Diets of Varying Macronutrient Quality and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes in Three U.S. Prospective Cohort Studies. Diabetes Care 2025;48:2095-2102. [PDF]
Shi J, Ji G, Zhang Z, Zhang L.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Despite all efforts, obesity remains a major health concern worldwide, with continuously increasing rates, affecting approx. 14% of the total world population, being as high as 43% in some countries. As obesity is related to numerous comorbidities, including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and some types of cancer, the consequences ...
Farhad Vahid +22 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Introduction Pregnancy concurrent with incretin‐based medications is contraindicated due to unknown risk of teratogenicity, as is breastfeeding. The aim of this systematic scoping review was to investigate potential risks and benefits of incretin‐based medications in relation to preconception, pregnancy, and postnatal health, and to propose ...
Kate Maslin +19 more
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Molecular mechanisms and energetic costs of recovery from freezing in the polyextremophile midge Belgica antarctica. [PDF]
Lima C +10 more
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Rethinking Global Obesity Guidelines: Integrating Evidence, Equity and Precision (2014–2026)
Challenges and evidence in obesity guidelines. ABSTRACT Obesity remains a global health crisis characterized by substantial heterogeneity in diagnosis, management, and policy implementation. Although numerous national and international clinical practice guidelines have been published over the past decade, their translation into evidence‐based and ...
Rosero‐Revelo Ricardo +13 more
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Effects of Oral Semaglutide on Dietary Intake and Body Composition in Japanese People With Type 2 Diabetes: A Prospective Observational Study in Clinical Practice. [PDF]
Sawada M +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Obesity arises from intertwined and reciprocal diet‐microbiome‐host pathways that reshape energy balance, insulin sensitivity, and inflammation. This review synthesizes mechanistic links between microbial functions and metabolic control, charts lifestyle‐related lifecourse dynamics from birth to older age, examines how GLP‐1‐based therapies ...
Ioanna Panagiota Kalafati +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Investigating Overweight and Obesity Risk in Shift Workers Using Omics Technologies
ABSTRACT Night shift workers are at higher risk of developing overweight and obesity. The disruption of the physiological circadian rhythm leads to metabolic alterations, such as decreased insulin sensitivity, increased adipogenesis, and inflammation, with effects on their health and leading, among other diseases, to obesity.
Katrin Scionti +3 more
wiley +1 more source
High prevalence of low faecal elastase levels in individuals with type 1 diabetes is associated with diabetes duration but not with marked alterations in food intake or clinical symptoms. [PDF]
de Wit DF +6 more
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