Results 11 to 20 of about 1,540,630 (392)

Investigating the suitability of high content image analysis as a tool to assess the reversibility of foamy alveolar macrophage phenotypes in vitro. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Many potential inhaled medicines fail during development due to the induction of a highly vacuolated or “foamy” alveolar macrophage phenotype response in pre-clinical studies.
Hoffman, Ewelina   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Memory Macrophages

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022
Immunological memory is a crucial part of the immune defense that allows organisms to respond against previously encountered pathogens or other harmful factors. Immunological memory is based on the establishment of epigenetic modifications of the genome.
Malgorzata Kloc   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mitofusin 2 in Macrophages Links Mitochondrial ROS Production, Cytokine Release, Phagocytosis, Autophagy, and Bactericidal Activity

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: Mitofusin 2 (Mfn2) plays a major role in mitochondrial fusion and in the maintenance of mitochondria-endoplasmic reticulum contact sites. Given that macrophages play a major role in inflammation, we studied the contribution of Mfn2 to the ...
Juan Tur   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A cardinal role for cathepsin D in co-ordinating the host-mediated apoptosis of macrophages and killing of pneumococci [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The bactericidal function of macrophages against pneumococci is enhanced by their apoptotic demise, which is controlled by the anti-apoptotic protein Mcl-1.
Bewley, M.A.   +10 more
core   +5 more sources

The M1 and M2 paradigm of macrophage activation: time for reassessment

open access: yesF1000Prime Reports, 2014
Macrophages are endowed with a variety of receptors for lineage-determining growth factors, T helper (Th) cell cytokines, and B cell, host, and microbial products.
F. Martínez, S. Gordon
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Macrophage Polarization States in the Tumor Microenvironment

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
The M1/M2 macrophage paradigm plays a key role in tumor progression. M1 macrophages are historically regarded as anti-tumor, while M2-polarized macrophages, commonly deemed tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), are contributors to many pro-tumorigenic ...
Ava J Boutilier, Sherine F. Elsawa
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ursolic acid enhances macrophage autophagy and attenuates atherogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Macrophage autophagy has been shown to be protective against atherosclerosis. We previously discovered that ursolic acid (UA) promoted cancer cell autophagy.
Fan, Daping   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Reference-based analysis of lung single-cell sequencing reveals a transitional profibrotic macrophage

open access: yesNature Immunology, 2018
Tissue fibrosis is a major cause of mortality that results from the deposition of matrix proteins by an activated mesenchyme. Macrophages accumulate in fibrosis, but the role of specific subgroups in supporting fibrogenesis has not been investigated in ...
Dvir Aran   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Identification of a highly active tannase enzyme from the oral pathogen Fusobacterium nucleatum subsp. polymorphum

open access: yesMicrobial Cell Factories, 2018
Background Tannases are tannin-degrading enzymes that have been described in fungi and bacteria as an adaptative mechanism to overcome the stress conditions associated with the presence of these phenolic compounds.
Julen Tomás-Cortázar   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leukocyte-Specific Morrbid Promotes Leukocyte Differentiation and Atherogenesis

open access: yesResearch, 2023
Monocyte-to-M0/M1 macrophage differentiation with unclear molecular mechanisms is a pivotal cellular event in many cardiovascular diseases including atherosclerosis.
Di Xiang   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

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