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Virus encoded cytokines and cytokine receptors
In order to replicate efficiently within the host, viruses have evolved multiple strategies to evade the host's immune system. In many cases viruses have actually hijacked various components of the host's immune system to ensure their own survival. One such strategy is the expression of virus encoded cytokines and cytokine receptors. Members of
M, Barry, G, McFadden
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Idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease (iMCD) is a rare hematologic disorder with heterogeneous presentations ranging from moderate constitutional symptoms to life-threatening multiorgan system involvement. iMCD patients present with vastly different
Mateo Sarmiento Bustamante +12 more
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IL17RA or IL17RCTh17 cells and others Mucosal tissues, epithelial and endothelial cells Proinflammatory; protective immunity in lung; tight junction integrity; promotes mobilization of neutrophils and cytokine production by epithelial cells; promotes angiogenesis↓ = susceptibility to extracellular pathogens↑ = exacerbates organ-specific autoimmune ...
Tato, Cristina M., Cua, Daniel J.
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IntroductionIdiopathic Multicentric Castleman Disease (iMCD) is a polyclonal lymphoproliferative disorder involving cytokine storms that can lead to organ failure and death.
Allan Feng +21 more
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Cytokines and proteoglycans [PDF]
Cytokines play an important regulatory role in the metabolism of proteoglycans. Proteoglycans are found in plasma membranes, but predominantly in the extra-cellular matrix. In the latter they are quantitatively and qualitatively essential components. Especially in a tissue like cartilage without any blood vessels, the cells are dependent on cytokines ...
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Bacterial peptidoglycan levels have brain area, time of day, and sleep loss-induced fluctuations
Sleep-inducing bacterial cell wall components isolated from brain and urine of sleep deprived animals were identified as peptidoglycan (PG) and muropeptides in the 1980s.
Erika L. English, James M. Krueger
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Background Enteroviruses, including Coxsackie B (CVB) viruses, can cause severe diseases such as myocarditis, pancreatitis, and meningitis. Vaccines can prevent these complications, but conserved non-neutralizing epitopes in the viral capsid may limit ...
Saana Soppela +9 more
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BackgroundSeveral serum cytokines have been proposed as biomarkers for predicting the outcomes of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) receiving tyrosine kinase inhibitors. However, their role in atezolizumab plus bevacizumab (AB) treatment needs
Hee Sun Cho +22 more
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Predictive survival modelings for HIV-related cryptococcosis: comparing machine learning approaches
IntroductionHIV-associated cryptococcosis is marked by unpredictable disease trajectories and persistently high mortality rates worldwide. Although improved risk stratification and tailored clinical management are urgently needed to enhance patient ...
Xuemin Fu +11 more
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BackgroundChemotherapy-Related Cognitive Impairment (CRCI) significantly impacts the quality of life of breast cancer patients. Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is associated with a higher risk of cognitive decline.
Wenqi Yang +9 more
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