Results 161 to 170 of about 128,741 (174)
This study explores how channel geometry and flow conditions affect blood and lymphatic endothelial cell (EC) orientation and morphology in vessel‐on‐chip (VoC) models. Application of various flow conditions results in very different cell morphology in channels with circular and rectangular cross‐section.
Mohammad Jouybar+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Achieving Optimal Health With Host‐Directed Therapies (HDTs) in Infectious Diseases—A New Horizon
Host‐directed therapies (HDTs) represent a transformative approach in infectious disease management by targeting host factors to enhance immune responses and inhibit viral replication. This innovative strategy leverages advanced genomics and gene editing technologies, offering promising avenues for improved patient outcomes and a new horizon in ...
Amol D. Gholap+10 more
wiley +1 more source
This study investigates the combination of host‐directed therapeutics (HDT) with antibiotics in a single polymeric micelle based on polypept(o)ides for the therapy of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and ‐marinum (Mm) infections. When the HDT and antibiotic are co‐encapsulated, it significantly reduces bacterial burden in cells and improves overall ...
Gabriela Schäfer+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinically Relevant Metallic Nanoparticles in Tuberculosis Diagnosis and Therapy
Tuberculosis (TB) remains a global health challenge, with drug‐resistant strains exacerbating the issue. Metallic nanoparticles (MNPs) show promise in TB diagnosis as sensor probes and in combination therapy with antimycobacterial drugs, requiring further pre‐clinical and clinical research for clinical translation.
Christianah Aarinola Akinnawo+1 more
wiley +1 more source
On the Relentless Pursuit of an Oral Insulin Delivery System: How Far is Too Far?
Injectable insulin preparations have far outpaced oral ones by virtue of adequate bioavailability and are driven by innovations, including insulin pumps, real‐time blood glucose monitoring, and artificial intelligence. In contrast, oral insulin delivery systems, including nanomedicines, continue to struggle and lag due to varied reasons.
Sourav Bhattacharjee
wiley +1 more source
Accelerated Bone Healing via Electrical Stimulation
Electrical stimulation significantly impacts bone healing by enhancing osteoblast proliferation, differentiation, and vascularization through calmodulin/calcineurin/NFAT signaling. It also boosts macrophage function and cell migration, presenting a comprehensive approach to accelerating bone repair.
Jianfeng Sun+4 more
wiley +1 more source
This study discovers that SIRT1, a hub gene involved in glucolipid metabolic conversion in colorectal carcinoma (CRC), stimulates CX3CL1 secretion in CRC cells by activating FOXO1. The CX3CL1‐CX3CR1 signaling promotes the differentiation of TCF7+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) into an enhanced immunosuppressive TNFRSF9+ Treg phenotype.
Ruiyang Zi+18 more
wiley +1 more source
T‐cell immunotherapy eliminates cancer growth by activating T cells, but immunosuppressive factors hinders their effectiveness, resulting in treatment failure. Here, ribonuclease 1 (RNase1) causes T‐cell dysfunction and promotes exhausted T‐cell signatures in cancers.
Wen‐Hao Yang+13 more
wiley +1 more source
This study elucidates the crosstalk between tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) and anaplastic thyroid cancer stem cells (ATCSCs). The findings reveal that CCL20 from THP‐1‐M2 activates the IRAK‐1/NF‐κB1/2 pathway in ATCSCs, thereby enhancing CXCL5 secretion.
Qi Liu+11 more
wiley +1 more source
An unprecedented high‐resolution spatial atlas of the E. multilocularis infection foci is obtained, revealing the dynamic functions of neutrophils, Spp1+ macrophages, and fibroblasts during disease progression. The transition of parasite control strategy from “active killing” to “negative segregation” by the host may provide instructive insights into ...
Zhihua Ou+35 more
wiley +1 more source