Results 101 to 110 of about 114,838 (266)

Alveolar Macrophages as Orchestrators of COPD

open access: yesCOPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 2004
Alveolar macrophages play a critical role in the pathophysiology of COPD and are a major target for future anti-inflammatory therapy. Macrophage numbers are markedly increased in the lung and alveolar space of patients with COPD and are localized to sites of alveolar destruction.
openaire   +2 more sources

Beyond Biomimetics: Pathology‐Informed Engineering Rescues Reconstituted HDL From Inflammatory Dysfunction for Sepsis Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A pathology‐informed engineering strategy rescues reconstituted HDL from inflammatory dysfunction in sepsis. By integrating a ceria nanozyme‐celastrol coordination complex, the platform preserves HDL structure and endotoxin handling, sustains hierarchical intracellular delivery, and enhances immunoregulation across pathological models, translating ...
Han Zhou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alveolar macrophage carbon is associated with COPD severity

open access: yesERJ Open Research
Background COPD is driven by the inhalation of noxious particles. A significant component of particulate matter is carbon, which is taken up by alveolar macrophages.
James Baker   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

MANF inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation by competitively binding to DDX3X in paraquat-stimulated alveolar macrophages

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
NLRP3 inflammasome activation in macrophages is involved in paraquat-induced acute lung injury (ALI). MANF exerts an inhibitory effect against inflammation and cell death.
Yi Pu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathological Signal‐Responsive Nanoplatforms for Sepsis: Integrating Biomarker Sensing With Spatiotemporal Drug Delivery and Immunomodulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Biomarker‐triggered nanoplatforms transform sepsis therapy by coupling pathological sensing with precision drug release. This review reveals how microenvironment‐responsive nanomedicines enable stage‐specific intervention, improve therapeutic efficacy, and minimize systemic toxicity, while highlighting emerging opportunities for AI‐assisted and ...
Yukun Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harvesting and Evaluating Uptake Machropage Induced by Ciprofloxacin HCl-Alginate-Carrageenan Pulmosphere

open access: yesPrisma Sains: Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram
Ciprofloxacin HCl-Alginate-Carrageenan Pulmosphere has emerged as a therapy for lung infections. Ciprofloxacin HCl-Alginate-Carrageenan Pulmosphere consists of Ciprofloxacin HCl, Sodium Alginate, Kappa Carrageenan, and CaCl2 made using the ionotropic ...
Aulia Charis Aqsha   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Matrix Rigidity Mechanoprimes Microglia for Inflammation Through Cytoskeletal‐to‐Nuclear Signaling and 3D Spatio‐Epigenomic Remodeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Pathological tissue rigidity mechanoprimes microglia by enhancing actin cytoskeleton–nucleus coupling and chromatin opening at rigidity‐responsive cis‐regulatory elements (mechanoCREs). Subsequent NF‐κB/p65 signaling converges on this permissive regulatory state to amplify inflammatory gene expression and microglial activation.
Yu Xuan Meng   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Francisella tularensis Live Vaccine Strain training of murine alveolar and bone marrow-derived macrophages

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
Traditionally, successful vaccines rely on specific adaptive immunity by activating lymphocytes with an attenuated pathogen, or pathogen subunit, to elicit heightened responses upon subsequent exposures.
Hamda Khan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

FAM134B Restricts African Swine Fever Virus Capsid Assembly via Reticulophagy and Its Antiviral Activity is Antagonized by the Viral Virulence‐Associated Factor pMGF300‐2R

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT African swine fever (ASF), caused by African swine fever virus (ASFV), is a devastating viral disease in domestic pigs and wild boar. ASFV is a large DNA virus whose capsid assembly takes place within perinuclear viral factories (VFs). Accumulating evidence has demonstrated that reticulophagy confers antiviral activity against multiple RNA ...
Rui Luo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Tissue Crosstalk Regulating Meniscus Healing Under Inflammation and Physiological Loading

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using a novel Meniscus‐on‐a‐chip (MoC) model integrated with a meniscus‐specific bioreactor, this study investigated the roles of multi‐tissue crosstalk that regulates injury, healing, and degeneration of the meniscus injury under inflammation and pathophysiological loading.
Hun Jin Jeong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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