Results 21 to 30 of about 114,838 (266)

Commensal microbiota maintains alveolar macrophages with a low level of CCL24 production to generate anti-metastatic tumor activity

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Microbiota maintains host tissue homeostasis and influences tissue-resident macrophages. However, the mechanisms by which commensal bacteria in regulating the alveolar macrophages remain unclear. Here, by using an antibiotic-treated (Abt) mouse model, we
Min Cheng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phagolysosomal pH in Alveolar Macrophages [PDF]

open access: yesEnvironmental Health Perspectives, 1992
We studied phagolysosomal pH in alveolar macrophages (AM) using fluorescein-labeled yeast (FYP) and silica particles (FSP) as probes. Fluorescence intensities from the ingested test particles were measured on populations of AM using fluorescence spectrometry and on individual phagolysosomes using fluorescence microscopy.
K, Nyberg   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Alveolar macrophage-derived gVPLA2 promotes ventilator-induced lung injury via the cPLA2/PGE2 pathway

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2023
Background Ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI) is a clinical complication of mechanical ventilation observed in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Hanghang Han   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Poractant alfa (Curosurf®) increases phagocytosis of apoptotic neutrophils by alveolar macrophages in vivo

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2012
Background Clearance of apoptotic neutrophils in the lung is an essential process to limit inflammation, since they could become a pro-inflammatory stimulus themselves.
Willems Coen HMP   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Entry and elimination of marine mammal Brucella spp. by hooded seal (Cystophora cristata) alveolar macrophages in vitro. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
A high prevalence of Brucellapinnipedialis serology and bacteriology positive animals has been found in the Northeast Atlantic stock of hooded seal (Cystophoracristata); however no associated gross pathological changes have been identified. Marine mammal
Anett K Larsen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alveolar macrophages and the diagnosis of drowning [PDF]

open access: yesForensic Science International, 1993
In the present study, we examined the number of alveolar macrophages in lung tissue from 17 cases of fresh water drowning, 22 cases of acute death and 6 cases of lung emphysema. When counting only the number of alveolar macrophages per alveolus without consideration of the alveolar size we found no relevant differences between the groups investigated ...
Betz, P.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Targeted PPARγ deficiency in alveolar macrophages disrupts surfactant catabolism

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2010
Surfactant accumulates in alveolar macrophages of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) knockout (KO) mice and pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) patients with a functional loss of GM-CSF resulting from neutralizing anti–GM-CSF ...
Anna D. Baker   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of the oxidative metabolism of calves’ bronchoalveolar cells: comparison between NBT and fluorimetric techniques

open access: yesArquivos do Instituto Biológico, 2018
: Evaluation of alveolar macrophage functions of cattle is an important tool in order to assess whether measures taken during the cattle husbandry can decrease the respiratory tract defense.
Bruna Artner   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Production of Interferon by Alveolar Macrophages [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 1966
Acton, JeanD. (Bowman Gray School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, N.C.),and Quentin N. Myrvik. Production of interferon by alveolar macrophages. J. Bacteriol.91:2300–2304. 1966.—Rabbit alveolar macrophages inoculated with parainfluenza-3 virus in vitro produce a viral inhibitor which possesses the properties of interferon.
J D, Acton, Q N, Myrvik
openaire   +2 more sources

PPARs in Alveolar Macrophage Biology [PDF]

open access: yesPPAR Research, 2007
PPARs, most notably PPAR-γ, play a crucial role in regulating the activation of alveolar macrophages, which in turn occupy a pivotal place in the immune response to pathogens and particulates drawn in with inspired air. In this review, we describe the dual role of the alveolar macrophage as both a first-line defender through its phagocytotic activity ...
Monica R. Smith   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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