Results 61 to 70 of about 2,020,072 (390)

Macrophages in obesity

Cellular Immunology, 2018
Obesity is a worldwide public health concern yet no safe therapies are currently available. The activity of sympathetic neurons is necessary and sufficient for fat mass reduction, via norepinephrine (NE) signaling. Macrophage accumulation in the adipose tissue is thought to play the central role in the onset of obesity, yet their relation to NE has ...
Ana Domingos, Ana Domingos, Ana Domingos, Roksana M. Pirzgalska   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The liver X receptor pathway is highly upregulated in rheumatoid arthritis synovial macrophages and potentiates TLR-driven cytokine release [PDF]

, 2013
<p>Objectives: Macrophages are central to the inflammatory processes driving rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovitis. The molecular pathways that are induced in synovial macrophages and thereby promote RA disease pathology remain poorly understood.</
Ananth, Antoniv, Asquith, Asquith, Baeten, Bresnihan, Darren Lee Asquith, Enevold, Feldmann, Fontaine, Gerlag, Haringman, He, Huang, Iain B McInnes, Iwahashi, J Alastair Gracie, Jagtar Singh Nijjar, Jahangier, James H Reilly, Janowski, Kauffmann, Kinne, Koch, Long, Lucy E Ballantine, Manhal Khuder Makdasy, Mariola Kurowska-Stolarska, Mulherin, Ospelt, Pamela B Wright, Radstake, Ridley, Sabina Patel, Sack, Sacre, Sattar, Shauna Kerr, Tamaki, van der Heijden, van Halm, van Sijl, Zhao   +42 more
core   +1 more source

Macrophages: The Good, the Bad, and the Gluttony

Frontiers in Immunology, 2021
Macrophages are dynamic cells that play critical roles in the induction and resolution of sterile inflammation. In this review, we will compile and interpret recent findings on the plasticity of macrophages and how these cells contribute to the ...
E. Ross, A. Devitt, Jill R. Johnson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ibrutinib impairs the phagocytosis of rituximab-coated leukemic cells from chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients by human macrophages [PDF]

, 2015
We have read with great interest the recent article of Kohrt, H.E. et al1 showing that Ibrutinib prevented NK cell mediated cytotoxicity of antibody-coated CLL cells in vitro.
Almejún, María Belén, Bezares, Raimundo F., Borge, Mercedes, Cabrejo, María, Colado, Ana, Fernández Grecco, Horacio, Gamberale, Romina, Giordano, Mirta Nilda, Podaza, Enrique Arturo   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Macrophages and neurodegeneration

Brain Research Reviews, 2005
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS). Demyelination is a classical feature of MS lesions, and neurological deficits are often ascribed to the reduced signal conduction by demyelinated axons. However, recent studies emphasize that axonal loss is an important factor in MS pathogenesis
Hendriks, Jerome J A, Teunissen, Charlotte E, de Vries, Helga E, Dijkstra, Christine D   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The epithelial barrier theory proposes a comprehensive explanation for the origins of allergic and other chronic noncommunicable diseases

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Exposure to common noxious agents (1), including allergens, pollutants, and micro‐nanoplastics, can cause epithelial barrier damage (2) in our body's protective linings. This may trigger an immune response to our microbiome (3). The epithelial barrier theory explains how this process can lead to chronic noncommunicable diseases (4) affecting organs ...
Can Zeyneloglu, Huseyn Babayev, Ismail Ogulur, Sena Ardicli, Yagiz Pat, Duygu Yazici, Bingjie Zhao, Lihong Chang, Xiaoqing Liu, Paolo D'Avino, Manru Li, Ceren Biçer, Fatma Hacer Kurtoğlu Babayev, Raja Dhir, Kari C. Nadeau, Marie‐Charlotte Brüggen, Mubeccel Akdis, Cezmi A. Akdis   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnolia kobus DC leaf ethanol extract alleviated lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung inflammation by suppressing NF-κB and Nrf2 signaling [PDF]

Journal of HerbMed Pharmacology
Introduction: Magnolia kobus DC has been used as herbal medicine to treat coughs and is known to exert biological effects such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antibacterial properties. We aimed to define the pharmacological effects of M.
Yeyoung Kim, Soyoung Lee, Young-Ae Choi, Jae-Min Chung, Eun-Nam Kim, Byungheon Lee, Sang-Yong Kim, Gil-Saeng Jeong, Sang-Hyun Kim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macrophage-derived upd3 Cytokine causes impaired glucose homeostasis and reduced lifespan in drosophila fed a lipid-rich diet [PDF]

, 2014
Long-term consumption of fatty foods is associated with obesity, macrophage activation and inflammation, metabolic imbalance, and a reduced lifespan. We took advantage of Drosophila genetics to investigate the role of macrophages and the pathway(s) that ...
Dionne, MS, Geissmann, F, Kierdorf, K, Pouchelon, CA, Vivancos, V, Woodcock, KJ   +5 more
core   +1 more source

From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan, Lu Qi, Pierre Zalloua   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The AIM2 inflammasome is critical for innate immunity to Francisella tularensis. [PDF]

, 2010
Francisella tularensis, the causative agent of tularemia, infects host macrophages, which triggers production of the proinflammatory cytokines interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta) and IL-18. We elucidate here how host macrophages recognize F.
Alnemri, Emad S, Datta, Pinaki, Eisenlohr, Laurence, Fernandes-Alnemri, Teresa, Huang, Lan, Juliana, Christine, Kang, Seokwon, Landel, Carlisle P, McCormick, Margaret, McDermott, Erin, Solorzano, Leobaldo, Wu, Jianghong, Yu, Je-Wook   +12 more
core   +6 more sources