Results 71 to 80 of about 1,971,731 (404)
Obesity is a worldwide public health concern yet no safe therapies are currently available. The activity of sympathetic neurons is necessary and sufficient for fat mass reduction, via norepinephrine (NE) signaling. Macrophage accumulation in the adipose tissue is thought to play the central role in the onset of obesity, yet their relation to NE has ...
Ana Domingos+3 more
openaire +2 more sources
PD-1 expression by tumor-associated macrophages inhibits phagocytosis and tumor immunity
Programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) is an immune checkpoint receptor that is upregulated on activated T cells for the induction of immune tolerance.
S. Gordon+12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Germination of Aspergillus fumigatus inside avian respiratory macrophages is associated with cytotoxicity [PDF]
Although aspergillosis is one of the most common diseases in captive birds, the pathogenesis of avian aspergillosis is poorly known. We studied the role of avian respiratory macrophages as a first line of defense against avian aspergillosis.
D'Herde, Katharina+7 more
core +2 more sources
Safflower polysaccharide (SPS) is one of the active fractions extracted from safflower petals (Carthamus tinctorius L.) which has been reported to possess antitumor and immune control roles.
Qun Wang+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Lipidomic profiling in Crohn's disease: abnormalities in phosphatidylinositols, with preservation of ceramide, phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylserine composition. [PDF]
Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory condition largely affecting the terminal ileum and large bowel. A contributing cause is the failure of an adequate acute inflammatory response as a result of impaired secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines by ...
Bielawski, J+12 more
core +1 more source
Karol P Steckiewicz,1 Piotr Cieciórski,2 Ewelina Barcińska,1 Maciej Jaśkiewicz,3 Magdalena Narajczyk,4 Marta Bauer,3 Wojciech Kamysz,3 Elżbieta Megiel,2 Iwona Inkielewicz-Stepniak1 1Department of Pharmaceutical Pathophysiology, Faculty
Steckiewicz KP+8 more
doaj
Role of protein kinase R in the killing of Leishmania major by macrophages in response to neutrophil elastase and TLR4 via TNF and IFN [PDF]
In cutaneous leishmaniasis, Leishmania amazonensis activates macrophage double-stranded, RNA-activated protein kinase R (PKR) to promote parasite growth. In our study, Leishmania major grew normally in RAW cells, RAW-expressing dominant-negative PKR (PKR-
Abu-Dayyeh I.+10 more
core +1 more source
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is the most severe form of chronic lung fibrosis. Circulating monocytes have been implicated in immune pathology in IPF but their phenotype is unknown.
Emily Fraser+22 more
doaj +1 more source
Macrophages and neurodegeneration
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS). Demyelination is a classical feature of MS lesions, and neurological deficits are often ascribed to the reduced signal conduction by demyelinated axons. However, recent studies emphasize that axonal loss is an important factor in MS pathogenesis
Hendriks, Jerome J A+3 more
openaire +4 more sources
In vivo IL‐10 produced by tissue‐resident tolDC is involved in maintaining/inducing tolerance. Depending on the agent used for ex vivo tolDC generation, cells acquire common features but prime T cells towards anergy, FOXP3+ Tregs, or Tr1 cells according to the levels of IL‐10 produced. Ex vivo‐induced tolDC were administered to patients to re‐establish/
Konstantina Morali+3 more
wiley +1 more source