Results 51 to 60 of about 3,272,357 (172)

Heat stress in spermatogenesis: a redox‐dependent decision network linking ROS, autophagy, and regulated cell death

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Heat stress (HS) is an increasing threat to male reproductive health, disrupting spermatogenesis through complex and interdependent cellular responses within the seminiferous epithelium. Although excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) production is a hallmark of HS, ROS also act as central regulators of cell fate decisions beyond their role ...
Ribrio Ivan Tavares Pereira Batista
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the structure and function of the tomato Solanum lycopersicum L. MADS-box gene SlMADS5

open access: yesВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции, 2021
At all stages of flowering, a decisive role is played by the family of MADS-domain transcription factors, the combinatorial action of which is described by the ABCDE-model of flower development.
A. V. Nezhdanova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome‐wide identification of the bZIP transcription factor family in sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia Scop.) and expression profiles in response to aluminum stress

open access: yesGrassland Research, EarlyView.
Sainfoin is an important forage legume with potential for cultivation in stressful environments, but its molecular response to aluminum toxicity remains unclear. This study identified 236 basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor genes in sainfoin and analyzed their evolutionary features and regulatory potential.
Peng Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calpain Proteases and the Evolving Signaling Network in Insect Embryonic Patterning

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution, EarlyView.
Insect embryonic Dorsal‐Ventral (DV) patterning relies on the BMP and Toll pathways to different extents. Calcium‐dependent cystein proteases of the Calpain family also exert an important function to pattern the DV axis. In Drosophila, Calpain A cleaves the Cactus/IkappaB inhibitor and modifies Toll signals in ventral regions of the embryo. In Rhodnius
Alison Julio, Helena Araujo
wiley   +1 more source

Depot‐Specific Insulin Receptor Isoform Dynamics During Human Adipose‐Derived Stem Cell Adipogenesis

open access: yesObesity, EarlyView.
Absolute quantification reveals depot‐specific insulin receptor (IR) isoform signatures in human adipose stem cells, with subcutaneous cells enriched in IRa and exhibiting greater adipogenic capacity and insulin responsiveness. The emergence of IR‐negative adipocytes highlights partially receptor‐independent pathways regulating human adipogenesis ...
Valentina Annamaria Genchi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular study of SRF-cofactor interactions. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Serum Response Factor regulates a large array of genes involved in diverse processes including cell proliferation, muscle differentiation and development, and cytoskeletal processes such as cell migration and adhesion.
Zaromytidou, A-I.
core  

ZmMADS47 Regulates Zein Gene Transcription through Interaction with Opaque2. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2016
Zeins, the predominent storage proteins in maize endosperm, are encoded by multiple genes and gene families. However, only a few transcriptional factors for zein gene regulation have been functionally characterized.
Zhenyi Qiao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aspartic Protease Inhibition Induces Proteomic Remodeling in Paracoccidioides brasiliensis

open access: yesPROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM) is a major systemic mycosis in Latin America caused by Paracoccidioides brasiliensis, yet the contribution of aspartic proteases to fungal physiology and pathogenicity remains poorly understood. Here, we employed data‐independent acquisition (DIA)‐based quantitative proteomics to investigate the impact of pepstatin
Sarah Fernandes Lima   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

HDACs MADS-domain protein interaction: a case study of HDA15 and XAL1 in Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yesPlant Signaling & Behavior
Cellular behavior, cell differentiation and ontogenetic development in eukaryotes result from complex interactions between epigenetic and classic molecular genetic mechanisms, with many of these interactions still to be elucidated.
Andrea Sanjuan-Badillo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation of Liver Fibrosis: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications

open access: yesPortal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes the epigenetic mechanisms—DNA methylation, histone modifications, and non‐coding RNAs—that drive hepatic stellate cell activation and the progression of liver fibrosis. It further evaluates emerging therapeutic strategies targeting these epigenetic regulators, including DNA methyltransferase and histone deacetylase inhibitors ...
Maryam Jadid Tavaf   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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