Results 121 to 130 of about 11,372,945 (322)

Pion decay in magnetic fields

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2018
The leptonic decay of the charged pion in the presence of background magnetic fields is investigated using quenched Wilson fermions. It is demonstrated that the magnetic field opens up a new channel for this decay.
Bali Gunnar S.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An MRI assessment of mechanisms underlying lesion growth and shrinkage in multiple sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
By applying the tensor model, we analysed lesion orientation and the directionality of lesion expansion/contraction in multiple sclerosis. Each lesion is summarized as an ellipsoid, and the tensor model is applied to calculate lesion anisotropy. From the top to the bottom white matter atlas, surface‐in gradient segmentation and venous atlas used in the
Ermelinda De Meo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can the Dynamo of Spiral-arm Galaxies Be Explained by Anisotropic Conductivity?

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The possibility of generating a magnetic field by a dynamo effect with anisotropic electrical conductivity rather than turbulent flow has been demonstrated theoretically and experimentally.
Paul Gomez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Destroying the superfluid state of fermionic atoms by the magnetic field in Feshbach resonance experiments [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2005
We show that the superfluid state (SF) of fermionic atoms exist only for the magnetic fields lesser than the critical magnetic field. This critical magnetic field is determined by the equality of the Zeeman energy splitting for atoms with different spin projections to the energy gap of fermionic atoms without a magnetic field.
arxiv  

The burden of intracranial atherosclerosis on cerebral small vessel disease: A community cohort study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Exploring the prevalence and association between intracranial atherosclerosis (ICAS) and cerebral small vessel diseases (CSVD), this study delved beyond the current scope, utilising high‐resolution vessel wall MRI (HRVW‐MRI) to investigate how subtle changes in intracranial atherosclerotic features influence the various burdens of ...
Joseph Amihere Ackah   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic field dependent impact ionization in InSb [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2012
Carrier generation by impact ionization and subsequent recombination under the influence of magnetic field has been studied for InSb slab. A simple analytic expression for threshold electric field as a function of magnetic field is proposed. Impact ionization is suppressed by magnetic field.
arxiv  

Amygdala Neurodegeneration: A Key Driver of Visual Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Visual disability in Parkinson's disease (PD) is not fully explained by retinal neurodegeneration. We aimed to delineate the brain substrate of visual dysfunction in PD and its association with retinal thickness. Methods Forty‐two PD patients and 29 controls underwent 3‐Tesla MRI, retinal spectral‐domain optical coherence tomography,
Asier Erramuzpe   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy: Distinctive MRI Changes in Cerebellar and Motor Networks

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Progressive myoclonus epilepsy (PME) is a rare generalized epilepsy syndrome with a well‐characterized genetic basis. The brain networks that are affected to give rise to the distinctive symptoms of PME are less well understood. Methods Eleven individuals with PME with a confirmed genetic diagnosis and 22 controls were studied.
Jillian M. Cameron   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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