Simultaneous Proton and Electron Energization during Macroscale Magnetic Reconnection
The Astrophysical JournalThe results of simulations of magnetic reconnection accompanied by electron and proton heating and energization in a macroscale system are presented. Both species form extended power-law distributions that extend nearly three decades in energy.
Zhiyu Yin, J. F. Drake, M. Swisdak
doaj +1 more source
XXXI. The effect of electric and magnetic fields on the emission lines of solids [PDF]
, 1915 C. E. Mendenhall, R.W. Wood
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Claustrum Volume Is Reduced in Multiple Sclerosis and Predicts Disability
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective The claustrum is a small, thin structure of predominantly gray matter with broad connectivity and enigmatic function. Little is known regarding the impact of claustrum pathology in multiple sclerosis (MS). Methods This study assessed whether claustrum volume was reduced in MS and whether reductions were associated with specific ...
Nicole Shelley +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Mapping the Magnetic Fields of the Sun [PDF]
, 1952 Horace W. Babcock, Harold D. Babcock
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Abnormal Synchronization Between Cortical Delta Power and Ripples in Hippocampal Sclerosis
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Discriminating between epileptogenic and physiological ripples in the hippocampus is important for identifying epileptogenic (EP) zones; however, distinguishing these ripples on the basis of their waveforms is difficult. We hypothesized that the nocturnal synchronization of hippocampal ripples and cortical delta power could be used ...
Takamitsu Iwata +10 more
wiley +1 more source
The Magnetic Field and Inductance Coefficients of Circular, Cylindrical, and Helical Currents [PDF]
, 1906 Alexander Russell
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Correspondence of MRI and nTMS With EDSS in Multiple Sclerosis: Longitudinal Follow‐Up Study
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objectives Considering the characteristics of multiple sclerosis (MS) disease and its impact on motor disability, this study aims to assess the functional integrity of the corticospinal tract by examining motor evoked potentials (MEPs), Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) scores, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) lesion counts, and ...
Antonia Bralić +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Pressure-anisotropy-mediated Helical Dynamo in Turbulent Collisionless Plasmas
The Astrophysical Journal LettersThe origin of coherent, near-equipartitioned magnetic fields in the universe remains poorly understood, especially in collisionless scenarios. By means of theoretical modeling that includes indispensable kinetic effects and fully kinetic particle-in-cell
Z. H. Zhao +7 more
doaj +1 more source
On onsager's relations in a magnetic field [PDF]
, 1953 P. Mazur, S.R. de Groot
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Cortical Excitability Before and After Long‐Term Perampanel Treatment for Epilepsy
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Antiseizure medications (ASMs), which may influence cortical excitability, are the mainstay of epilepsy treatment. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) helps evaluate cortical excitability. We assessed changes in TMS responses using serial TMS measurements in people treated with an adjunctive noncompetitive AMPA‐receptor ...
Robert M. Helling +6 more
wiley +1 more source