Results 61 to 70 of about 41,213 (233)

Prevalence of somatic diseases in adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in Japan is highest in people aged ≥40 years with mental disorders: a cross-sectional study of a Japanese health insurance claims database

Frontiers in Psychiatry
IntroductionStudies have reported an association between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and somatic diseases; however, the correlation of mental disorders with the association between ADHD and somatic diseases remains uninvestigated ...
Yoshikazu Takaesu, Yumi Sato, Shinpei Iwata, Patcharapim Takizawa, Hideyuki Miyauchi, Yoshikazu Ishimoto, Tsuyoshi Kondo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Intraoperative Regional Anesthesia on Postoperative Outcomes in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery—A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To conduct a meta‐analysis of postoperative outcomes following the use of regional anesthesia in pediatric cardiac surgery. Data Sources We searched PubMed (MEDLINE), Web of Science, CINAHL, CENTRAL, and Scopus in December 2024 (PROSPERO: CRD420025635423; registered January 2025).
Katariina Hiisivuori, Heli Salmi, Vesa K. Kontinen, Ilari Kuitunen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Adaptive Mantel–Haenszel Test for Sensitivity Analysis in Observational Studies

Biometrics, 2016
SummaryIn a sensitivity analysis in an observational study with a binary outcome, is it better to use all of the data or to focus on subgroups that are expected to experience the largest treatment effects? The answer depends on features of the data that may be difficult to anticipate, a trade-off between unknown effect-sizes and known sample sizes.
Rosenbaum, Paul R., Small, Dylan S.
openaire   +2 more sources

Timing for Radiotherapy Initiation After Dental Extraction and Risk of Osteoradionecrosis in Head and Neck Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Head and neck cancer (HNC) patients are advised to undergo dental extraction of teeth with poor prognosis prior to radiotherapy (RT) initiation to prevent osteoradionecrosis (ORN). However, insufficient healing time may result in persistent extraction wounds during RT, which constitute a potential risk factor for ORN, whereas ...
Nuo‐Zhou Liu, Yi‐Xuan Liu, Zhe Li, Jun Ma, Na Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association Between Lateral Placenta and Adverse Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes such as preeclampsia, small‐for‐gestational age (SGA) and preterm birth remain major global health concerns. Beyond known high‐risk placental features, emerging evidence suggests lateral placenta to be associated with impaired uteroplacental blood flow resulting in placenta dysfunction and ...
Joseph Arkorful, Juliana Nyamson, Theophilus Adu‐Bredu, Kwame Adu‐Bonsaffoh, Joyce Browne, Albert D. Piersson, Kitty Bloemenkamp   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

DIF in Spanish and Mathematics from Costa Rica’s national tests in reported students with ADHD

Actualidades Investigativas en Educación, 2017
The detection of differential item functioning (DIF) is fundamental to ensure instruments’ invariance, and, therefore, a better estimate of the construct being measured across the different groups of examinees. The purpose of this research was to provide
Eiliana Montero Rojas, Tania Elena Moreira Mora   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Type‐2‐Inflammatory‐Diseases Share Comorbidities, Molecular Signatures, IL4/IL13 Genetics, and Response to IL4/IL13 Blockade

Allergy, EarlyView.
Studies suggest that type 2 inflammatory diseases are driven by overactivation of the IL4/IL13 pathway, manifesting differently in distinct tissues. We performed quantitative analyses using several large independent datasets to explore the interrelation of type 2 inflammatory diseases based on co‐prevalence, genetic predispositions, and transcriptomic ...
Jennifer D. Hamilton, Manuel A. R. Ferreira, Wei Keat Lim, Carlo Sidore, Matthew F. Wipperman, Wenzhen Ge, Xue Song, Changming Xia, Julie E. Horowitz, Andrea T. Hooper, Sara C. Hamon, Jennifer Maloney, Jamie M. Orengo, Zhen Chen, Stephanie Amato Ricci, Bolanle Akinlade, Aris Baras, Gary Herman, Brandy L. Bennett, George D. Yancopoulos   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

MÉTODOS NO PARAMÉTRICOS PARA EL ANÁLISIS DE DATOS CENSURADOS (CASO DE DOS MUESTRAS)

Pesquimat, 2014
En los estudios de los tiempos de sobrevivencia, además del problema de censuramiento de dichos tiempos, un problema que puede surgir es comparar dos poblaciones X y Y con distribuciones Fx,Fy respectivamente. Esto puede ser el caso de comparar el tiempo
Antonio Percy Bravo Quiroz
doaj   +1 more source

Age‐related long‐term effects of vaginal delivery, pregnancy, and sphincter injury on anal continence: A matched cohort study

Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Long‐term fecal incontinence was more common and severe after two vaginal deliveries and twice as high following obstetric anal sphincter injury. An age‐related increase in fecal incontinence appeared after two vaginal deliveries but was not observed after cesarean delivery or in nulliparas.
Ida E. K. Nilsson, Jwan Al‐Mukhtar Othman, Jennie Larsudd‐Kåverud, Sigvard Åkervall, Mattias Molin, Ian Milsom, Maria Gyhagen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physiological cardiotocography interpretation and neonatal morbidity: A historical pre–post cohort study in a tertiary perinatal center

Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
In this historical pre–post cohort study, the implementation of physiological cardiotocography (PCI) interpretation was associated with reduced neonatal morbidity, neonatal acidosis, and neonatal unit admission. Adjusted cesarean section rates did not increase, supporting PCI as a promising approach to intrapartum fetal surveillance.
Sophia Andres, Henning Schäffler, Kay Stankov, Annika Schmid, Mandana Khodawandi, Moritz Dimpfl, Wolfgang Janni, Beate Hüner, Frank Reister   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source