Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of keratin filaments on ERK signaling during Fas-induced death of cervical cancer (HeLa) cells [PDF]
Survival of cancer cells is influenced by a variety of factors, including physical elements such as keratin filaments. We know HeLa cells containing or lacking keratin 8/18 intermediate filaments (K+ and K- cells, respectively) are more sensitive to the ...
Berger, Amanda
core +1 more source
Multiplexing oscillatory biochemical signals [PDF]
In recent years it is increasingly being recognized that biochemical signals are not necessarily constant in time and that the temporal dynamics of a signal can be the information carrier.
de Ronde, Wiet, Wolde, Pieter Rein ten
core +2 more sources
Function‐driven design of a surrogate interleukin‐2 receptor ligand
Interleukin (IL)‐2 signaling can be achieved and precisely fine‐tuned through the affinity, distance, and orientation of the heterodimeric receptors with their ligands. We designed a biased IL‐2 surrogate ligand that selectively promotes effector T and natural killer cell activation and differentiation. Interleukin (IL) receptors play a pivotal role in
Ziwei Tang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
In plants, the sucrose non-fermenting (SNF1)-related protein kinase 1 (SnRK1) represents a central integrator of low energy signaling and acclimation towards many environmental stress responses.
Madlen Nietzsche +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The Alliance for Cellular Signaling Plasmid Collection: A Flexible Resource for Protein Localization Studies and Signaling Pathway Analysis [PDF]
Cellular responses to inputs that vary both temporally and spatially are determined by complex relationships between the components of cell signaling networks.
Bryan, Heather +28 more
core +1 more source
Optimal length and signal amplification in weakly activated signal transduction cascades
Weakly activated signaling cascades can be modeled as linear systems. The input-to-output transfer function and the internal gain of a linear system, provide natural measures for the propagation of the input signal down the cascade and for the ...
Chaves, Madalena +2 more
core +2 more sources
Mechanisms of parasite‐mediated disruption of brain vessels
Parasites can affect the blood vessels of the brain, often causing serious neurological problems. This review explains how different parasites interact with and disrupt these vessels, what this means for brain health, and why these processes matter. Understanding these mechanisms may help us develop better ways to prevent or treat brain infections in ...
Leonor Loira +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Characterizing Autism Spectrum Disorders by Key Biochemical Pathways
The genetic and phenotypic heterogeneity of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) presents a substantial challenge for diagnosis, classification, research, and treatment.
Megha eSubramanian +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Surveillance-activated defenses block the ROS-induced mitochondrial unfolded protein response. [PDF]
Disturbance of cellular functions results in the activation of stress-signaling pathways that aim at restoring homeostasis. We performed a genome-wide screen to identify components of the signal transduction of the mitochondrial unfolded protein response
Eva D Runkel +3 more
doaj +1 more source

