Results 81 to 90 of about 490,180 (313)

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic respiration induces AMPK- and Ire1p-dependent activation of the p38-Type HOG MAPK pathway. [PDF]

PLoS Genetics, 2014
Evolutionarily conserved mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways regulate the response to stress as well as cell differentiation. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, growth in non-preferred carbon sources (like galactose) induces differentiation to the
Hema Adhikari, Paul J Cullen
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) activation during ruminant mammary development and function : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Animal Science at Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand [PDF]

, 2013
This thesis examines the abundance of total and activated mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway components in the developing and functional ruminant mammary gland. mTOR pathway activation is stimulated by a wide range of intra- and extracellular
Sciascia, Quentin Leon
core  

Basroparib inhibits YAP‐driven cancers by stabilizing angiomotin

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Basroparib, a selective tankyrase inhibitor, suppresses Wnt signaling and attenuates YAP‐driven oncogenic programs by stabilizing angiomotin. It promotes AMOT–YAP complex formation, enforces cytoplasmic YAP sequestration, inhibits YAP/TEAD transcription, and sensitizes YAP‐active cancers, including KRAS‐mutant colorectal cancer, to MEK inhibition.
Young‐Ju Kwon, Dong Young Kim, Yuna Kim, Uk‐Il Kim, Jae‐Sung Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Treatment with MEK and mTOR Inhibitors is Effective in In Vitro and In Vivo Models of Hepatocellular Carcinoma. [PDF]

, 2019
Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common primary liver cancer histotype, characterized by high biological aggressiveness and scarce treatment options.
Calvisi, Diego F, Che, Li, Chen, Xin, Evert, Matthias, Hu, Junjie, Liu, Xianqiong, Lu, Xinjun, Song, Xinhua, Su, Tao, Utpatel, Kirsten, Wang, Jingxiao, Wang, Pan, Xu, Meng, Zhang, Jie, Zhang, Yi   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 increases metastatic potential and aggressiveness in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova, Zuzana Kozovska, Ondrej Pos, Kristina Pavlov, Sachin Gulati, Peter Makovicky, Kristina Jakic, Monika Burikova, Eva Sedlackova, Barbora Svitkova, Silvia Tyciakova, Vojtech Bystry, Nicolas Blavet, Boris Tichy, Matej Hrnciar, Jaroslav Budis, Miroslav Tomas, Peter Dubovan, Georgina Kolnikova, Veronika Repaska, Nikoleta Mojzesova, Eva Zomborska, Daniel Pindak, Michal Mego, Tomas Szemes, Miroslava Matuskova   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

MAPK/ERK signaling pathway in rheumatoid arthritis: mechanisms and therapeutic potential [PDF]

PeerJ
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a multifaced autoimmune disorder characterized by chronic joint inflammation, leading to progressive disability and significantly impacting patients’ quality of life.
Jun Xie, Sijuan Sun, Qingzhou Li, Yuhui Chen, Lijun Huang, Dong Wang, Yumei Wang   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Uniformly curated signaling pathways reveal tissue-specific cross-talks and support drug target discovery

, 2010
Motivation: Signaling pathways control a large variety of cellular processes. However, currently, even within the same database signaling pathways are often curated at different levels of detail.
Amberger, Bader, Bader, Bauer-Mehren, Becker, Behar, Berger, Berglund, Beyer, Bhattacharyya, Borisov, Boyle, Chaudhuri, Chen, Csaba Böde, Cusick, Davidov, Dennis, Drysdale, Dávid Fazekas, Fabbro, Frame, Freeman, Friedland, Gao, Harris, Hoffmann, Hopkins, Hornberg, Hunter, Illés J. Farkas, Joshi-Tope, Kandasamy, Katalin Lenti, Kholodenko, Klein, Komarova, Korcsmaros, Levine, Li, Liu, Lu, Luo, Morioka, Máté S. Szalay, O'Brien, Ogata, Papin, Petra Rovó, Pires-daSilva, Péter Csermely, Rhodes, Rogers, Sakharkar, Sergina, Stelling, Szathmary, Tamás Korcsmáros, Taniguchi, Tibor Vellai, Tortora, Urban, Wang, Xia, Yildirim, Zoltán Spiró   +65 more
core   +1 more source

Phenotypic and functional characterization of corneal endothelial cells during in vitro expansion. [PDF]

, 2020
The advent of cell culture-based methods for the establishment and expansion of human corneal endothelial cells (CEnC) has provided a source of transplantable corneal endothelium, with a significant potential to challenge the one donor-one recipient ...
Aldave, Anthony J, Azimov, Rustam, Boere, Payton M, Chung, Doug D, Frausto, Ricardo F, George, Benjamin L, Hanser, E Maryam, Kao, Liyo, Kurtz, Ira, Mehta, Jodhbir S, Morselli, Marco, Peh, Gary SL, Pellegrini, Matteo, Swamy, Vinay S, Wu, Jessica   +14 more
core  

The dynamics of gene expression changes in a mouse model of oral tumorigenesis may help refine prevention and treatment strategies in patients with oral cancer. [PDF]

, 2016
A better understanding of the dynamics of molecular changes occurring during the early stages of oral tumorigenesis may help refine prevention and treatment strategies.
Bertolus, Chloé, Caulin, Carlos, Chabaud, Sylvie, Foy, Jean-Philippe, Goudot, Patrick, Hong, Waun Ki, Lachuer, Joël, Lang, Wenhua, Lavergne, Emilie, Le Texier, Vincent, Lippman, Scott M, Perol, David, Saintigny, Pierre, Thomas, Emilie, Tortereau, Antonin   +14 more
core   +1 more source