Results 91 to 100 of about 4,136,743 (212)

Bridging the divide between models of animal‐driven and microbial‐driven biogeochemical cycling: A zoogeochemistry‐informed framework

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Most current terrestrial biogeochemical models formalize biogeochemical cycling as predominantly controlled by processes involving plants and soil microbes. However, growing evidence indicates that above‐ground animals could exert controlling feedback effects that alter
Janey R. Lienau   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

De novo transcriptome assembly: a new laccase multigene family from the marine-derived basidiomycete Peniophora sp. CBMAI 1063

open access: yesAMB Express, 2017
Laccases are multicopper oxidases that are able to catalyze reactions involving a range of substrates, including phenols and amines, and this ability is related to the existence of different laccases.
Igor Vinicius Ramos Otero   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and mutational analysis of Methanosarcina mazei prenylated FMN synthase reveals the basis of its unique prenyl donor substrate specificity

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Some prenylated flavin mononucleotide (prFMN) synthases exceptionally prefer dimethylallyl phosphate (DMAP) over dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP), which is a common prenyl donor substrate for many prenyltransferases. Structural and mutagenic analyses of Methanosarcina mazei prFMN synthase, which prefers DMAP but can also accept DMAPP, elucidated its ...
Sou Fukuhara   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing fish community monitoring at a cabled observatory by combining environmental DNA and imaging analysis

open access: yesJournal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cabled multiparametric observatories are sustaining ecological monitoring by collecting long‐term real‐time biological and environmental data. Here, we investigated fish communities by sampling environmental DNA (eDNA) over 4 days near the multiparametric cabled video‐observatory OBSEA (Northwestern Mediterranean Sea).
Maddalena Tibone   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Degradation of crude oil-associated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by marine-derived fungi. [PDF]

open access: yes3 Biotech, 2023
Barnes NM   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dietary modulation of antimicrobial peptides (HAMP and LEAP2) in Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) fed a phytobiotic functional diet: Integrated genomic characterisation and tissue‐specific expression

open access: yesJournal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are key components of the innate immune system in fish, providing rapid protection against microbial pathogens. Among these, the liver‐expressed antimicrobial peptides (LEAPs), comprising LEAP‐1 (hepcidin; HAMP) and LEAP‐2, play central roles in host defence and iron regulation.
Roberta Marcoli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Marine Institute's Monitoring Programme for Veterinary Residues & Environmental Contaminants in Farmed Finfish

open access: yes, 2006
European Union Directive 96/23 of the 29th April 1996 requires member states to monitor certain substances and residues thereof in live animals and animal products in EU member countries.
Marine Institute
core   +1 more source

Recent advances in the structures and bioactivities of benzopyrans derived from marine fungi: a review

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Marine fungi represent a treasure trove of bioactive secondary metabolites, with benzopyran compounds emerging as a significant class of these natural products.
Yidan Xi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy of Ccombody as an Immunoprophylaxis Strategy: Impact on Immune Gene Expression of Pacific White Shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) Against Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis Disease (AHPND)

open access: yesJournal of Fish Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND) is caused by a plasmid bearing strain of Vibrio parahaemolyticus (VpAHPND), which produces PirA and PirB toxins that specifically target and damage hepatopancreatic and epithelial cells of the shrimp gastrointestinal tract.
Prawporn Thaijongrak   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytotoxic Compounds from Marine Fungi: Sources, Structures, and Bioactivity

open access: yesMarine Drugs
Marine fungi, such as species from the Penicillium and Aspergillus genera, are prolific producers of a diversity of natural products with cytotoxic properties.
Yukang Gao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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