Results 111 to 120 of about 9,803,652 (406)

Dynamics of the Mammalian Placental Metabolome in Placentogenesis and Embryonic Development

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies three metabolic stages (E8.5, E9.5–10.5, E11.5–14.5) and two transition periods (E8.5–9.5, E10.5–11.5) in mouse placental development. NAD(H) emerges as a key dynamic metabolite that enhances embryonic growth through accelerated segmentation and increased proliferation of mouse embryonic stem cell (mESC)‐induced presomitic ...
Gang Chen, Zichen Liu, Mengyi Wei, Qian Li, Liang Wu, Kunyuan Yu, Yanhong Xu, Dainan Yu, Wenwu Ma, Hongmei Wang, Ng Shyh‐Chang, Jinglei Zhai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variation in early life maternal care predicts later long range frontal cortex synapse development in mice. [PDF]

, 2020
Empirical and theoretical work suggests that early postnatal experience may inform later developing synaptic connectivity to adapt the brain to its environment.
Chang, Irene, Delevich, Kristen, Thomas, A Wren, Wilbrecht, Linda   +3 more
core  

Paternal age and the risk of cerebral palsy

Anthropological Review, 2020
In the literature there are no unequivocal assessments of the effect of paternal age on the risk of cerebral palsy (CP). The objective of the studies was the analysis of the influence of paternal age on this risk, considering all the important risk ...
Sternal Marta, Kwiatkowska Barbara, Borysławski Krzysztof, Tomaszewska Agnieszka   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between very advanced maternal age and adverse pregnancy outcomes: a cross sectional Japanese study

BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2017
BackgroundWhile several studies have demonstrated the increased risk of pregnancy complications for women of advanced age, few studies have focused on women with very advanced age (≥ 45), despite the increasing rate of pregnancy among such women ...
K. Ogawa, K. Urayama, Shinji Tanigaki, H. Sago, Shoji Sato, S. Saito, N. Morisaki   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gut Bacteria Improve Depressive Symptoms by Degrading Cortisol into Androgen

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic stress is an important risk factor for stress‐related disorders such as depression. Stress hormone cortisol is essential for the pathogenesis of stress‐related disorders such as depression. Some gut microbiota degraded cortisol, and improve depressive symptoms.
Xiong Wang, Qing Wu, Hao‐Long Zeng, Yin Shen, Hong‐Han Zhang, Jun Gong, Qi Zhang, Jia‐Zhao Xie, Da‐Wei Ye, Zi‐Yong Sun, Zhong‐Chun Liu, Li‐Ming Cheng, Di Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exclusive Breastfeeding Drives AMPK‐Dependent Thermogenic Memory in BAT and Promotes Long‐Term Metabolic Benefits in Offspring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Exclusive breastfeeding establishes a thermogenic memory in brown adipose tissue by activating the HIF1AN/AMPK/α‐ketoglutarate axis via milk‐derived extracellular vesicles enriched in miR‐125a‐5p. This programming preserves metabolic health, while αKG supplementation restores BAT function under mixed feeding, offering strategies to mitigate the ...
Ningxi Wu, Anwen Yin, Xiang Yu, Mingxin Wang, Jiahui Zhang, Kerong Liu, Yutong Hou, Minkai Cao, Yiting Zhang, Xiaoxiao Zhang, Yao Gao, Xirong Guo, Le Zhang, Yun Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal thyroid function and child educational attainment: prospective cohort study [PDF]

, 2018
Objective: To determine if first trimester maternal thyroid dysfunction is a critical determinant of child scholastic performance and overall educational attainment. Design: Prospective cohort study.
Haig, Caroline, Lawlor, Debbie A., Lindsay, Robert S., McConnachie, Alex, Nelson, Scott M., Ring, Susan M., Sattar, Naveed, Smith, George D.   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Decoding Human Placental Cellular and Molecular Responses to Obesity and Fetal Growth

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Women with obesity often deliver large‐for‐gestational‐age (LGA) infants. Single‐nucleus RNA sequencing of term placenta reveals that hypoxia and TNF‐α signaling in syncytiotrophoblasts are featured in maternal obesity, but inflammatory signatures in Hofbauer cells and response to lipid or carbohydrate metabolism in fibroblasts are specific to LGA.
Hong Jiang, Emilie Derisoud, Denise Parreira, Nayere Taebnia, Paulo R. Jannig, Reza Zandi Shafagh, Allan Zhao, Congru Li, Macarena Ortiz, Manuel Alejandro Maliqueo, Elisabet Stener‐Victorin, Volker M. Lauschke, Qiaolin Deng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal age generates phenotypic variation in C. elegans

Nature, 2017
Genetically identical individuals that grow in the same environment often show substantial phenotypic variation within populations of organisms as diverse as bacteria, nematodes, rodents and humans. With some exceptions, the causes are poorly understood.
M. F. Perez, M. Francesconi, Cristina Hidalgo-Carcedo, Ben Lehner   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

HRS Degradation‐Induced Nicotinamide Deficiency in Placental Extracellular Vesicles Triggers Preeclampsia by Disrupting Maternal‐Fetal Immune Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that lower NAM levels in PE‐derived pEVs correlate with disease severity. NAM‐deficient pEVs reduce Th1 and Th17 inhibition, leading to PE‐like symptoms. NAM in pEVs inhibits Th1 via SIRT1 and Th17 via macrophages. Reduced NAM in PE‐EVs is due to decreased HRS expression in trophoblasts, resulting from elevated HSP27.
Haiyi Fei, Yuhan Lin, Xiu Liu, Xiaohong Zhu, Xiaowen Lu, Zhan Shi, Fan Jia, Shiqian Xu, Ling Fang, Lingling Jiang, Songying Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source