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Maternally separated rats show deficits in maternal care in adulthood

Developmental Psychobiology, 2001
AbstractAlthough there is considerable research on the phenomenology, neuroendocrinology, neuroanatomy, and sensory control of maternal behavior, little is known about the influences of early postnatal and postweaning experiences on the development of maternal behavior.
V, Lovic, A, Gonzalez, A S, Fleming
openaire   +2 more sources

Separation in Unity: Dialogical Transformation of Maternal Bond

Integrative Psychological and Behavioral Science, 2022
The objective of this paper is to explore mothers' psychological adaptation related to separation from their newborn children immediately after birth. Mother and child separation has traditionally received attention from the child's perspective, but given that the bond is dyadic, the mother's wellbeing should also be considered.
Kristiina Uriko, Irena Bartels
openaire   +2 more sources

Maternal Separation Anxiety

1988
One clear conclusion from the research on the effects of maternal employment is that the relationships among employment, maternal beliefs, attitudes and practices, and child development are complex and require consideration of many factors. Stolz (1960), in one of the first reviews of the topic, concluded that a striking characteristic of the research ...
Ellen Hock, Debra DeMeis, Susan McBride
openaire   +1 more source

Effect of maternal odor on the cardiac rate of maternally separated infant rats

Physiology & Behavior, 1977
Abstract Infant rat pups show a consistent deceleratory cardiac response when separated from their mothers. In pups isolated for 2 hr, the presentation of maternal odors brought about an abrupt acceleration of heart rate. The presentation of the odor of a nonlactating female rat, or no odor, had no effect on the declining cardiac rate.
R P, Compton, M D, Koch, W J, Arnold
openaire   +2 more sources

Maternal attachment and separation

1984
Perhaps the most influential contributions to the subject of attachment behaviour have been made by John Bowlby. Since the publication of his monograph for the World Health Organization in 1951, Bowlby has maintained that the mental health of the child is dependent on the warm and continuous relationship with his mother.
Robert B. Burns, Clifford B. Dobson
openaire   +1 more source

Maternal separation impairs mother's cognition 1 month beyond the separation

International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience, 2021
AbstractObjectiveSeparation of pups from their dam during the infancy not only has detrimental effects on the pups' brain but also affects dams' behavior. Postpartum stress may affect mothers' cognitive functions. In the present study, by using a 180‐min day−1 maternal separation (MS) paradigm, we assessed anxiety‐like behavior and locomotor activity ...
Sara Joushi   +5 more
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Maternal behavior and offspring resiliency to maternal separation in c57bl/6 mice

Hormones and Behavior, 2013
Adverse early life experience, such as childhood abuse, neglect, and trauma, increases lifetime risk for mental illness. To investigate underlying mechanisms, the maternal separation (MS) paradigm was developed and validated as an animal model of early adversity in rats, reliably effecting long-term changes to anxiety, gene expression, and stress ...
Lawrence S, Own, Paresh D, Patel
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Responses of maternal and non-maternal ewes to social and mother-young separation

Behavioural Processes, 1994
The response to social deprivation in non-maternal non-pregnant ewes was compared with that in post-parturient ewes kept with their lamb. In addition, the response to separation from the lamb was investigated in lactating ewes at times ranging from 24 h to 2 months post partum. Ewes were observed for 5 min in a 2 × 4 m pen, either in the presence or in
Poindron, Pascal   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Maternal moderators of child care: The role of maternal separation anxiety

New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development, 1990
Mothers' concern about separation is an important moderator of the effects of maternal employment and child care on children's development.
openaire   +2 more sources

Sexual behavior of maternally separated gibbons (Hylobates)

Developmental Psychobiology, 1997
The effect of early maternal separation on the sexual behavior of captive gibbons was investigated because (a) maternal separation compromises sexual behavior of some nonhuman primates and (b) adequate sexual behavior is essential to species propagation. Most of the maternally separated gibbons (24/31) were sexually proficient.
A R, Mootnick, R D, Nadler
openaire   +2 more sources

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