Results 261 to 270 of about 87,037 (303)
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1988
One clear conclusion from the research on the effects of maternal employment is that the relationships among employment, maternal beliefs, attitudes and practices, and child development are complex and require consideration of many factors. Stolz (1960), in one of the first reviews of the topic, concluded that a striking characteristic of the research ...
Ellen Hock, Debra DeMeis, Susan McBride
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One clear conclusion from the research on the effects of maternal employment is that the relationships among employment, maternal beliefs, attitudes and practices, and child development are complex and require consideration of many factors. Stolz (1960), in one of the first reviews of the topic, concluded that a striking characteristic of the research ...
Ellen Hock, Debra DeMeis, Susan McBride
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Maternal attachment and separation
1984Perhaps the most influential contributions to the subject of attachment behaviour have been made by John Bowlby. Since the publication of his monograph for the World Health Organization in 1951, Bowlby has maintained that the mental health of the child is dependent on the warm and continuous relationship with his mother.
Robert B. Burns, Clifford B. Dobson
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Maternal behavior and offspring resiliency to maternal separation in c57bl/6 mice
Hormones and Behavior, 2013Adverse early life experience, such as childhood abuse, neglect, and trauma, increases lifetime risk for mental illness. To investigate underlying mechanisms, the maternal separation (MS) paradigm was developed and validated as an animal model of early adversity in rats, reliably effecting long-term changes to anxiety, gene expression, and stress ...
Lawrence S, Own, Paresh D, Patel
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Maternal separation impairs mother's cognition 1 month beyond the separation
International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience, 2021AbstractObjectiveSeparation of pups from their dam during the infancy not only has detrimental effects on the pups' brain but also affects dams' behavior. Postpartum stress may affect mothers' cognitive functions. In the present study, by using a 180‐min day−1 maternal separation (MS) paradigm, we assessed anxiety‐like behavior and locomotor activity ...
Sara Joushi +5 more
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Effect of maternal odor on the cardiac rate of maternally separated infant rats
Physiology & Behavior, 1977Abstract Infant rat pups show a consistent deceleratory cardiac response when separated from their mothers. In pups isolated for 2 hr, the presentation of maternal odors brought about an abrupt acceleration of heart rate. The presentation of the odor of a nonlactating female rat, or no odor, had no effect on the declining cardiac rate.
R P, Compton, M D, Koch, W J, Arnold
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Responses of maternal and non-maternal ewes to social and mother-young separation
Behavioural Processes, 1994The response to social deprivation in non-maternal non-pregnant ewes was compared with that in post-parturient ewes kept with their lamb. In addition, the response to separation from the lamb was investigated in lactating ewes at times ranging from 24 h to 2 months post partum. Ewes were observed for 5 min in a 2 × 4 m pen, either in the presence or in
Poindron, Pascal +4 more
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Maternal moderators of child care: The role of maternal separation anxiety
New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development, 1990Mothers' concern about separation is an important moderator of the effects of maternal employment and child care on children's development.
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Physiology of maternal separation in a bonnet macaque infant
American Journal of Primatology, 1982AbstractA bonnet monkey infant (M. radiata) was monitored both physiologically and behaviorally during a separation experiment in which both its mother and other conspecifiecs were removed from its social group leaving the bonnet infant with three adult pigtailed females.
Martin, Reite, Deborah S, Snyder
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2012
Baseline descriptive data were obtained on 35 women who were subjected to infant separation for a period not less than 6 days and not more than 15 days following delivery. The design of the study was to obtain descriptive and demographic data, document recent life changes as reported by the subject before, during, and after her pregnancy, and to ...
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Baseline descriptive data were obtained on 35 women who were subjected to infant separation for a period not less than 6 days and not more than 15 days following delivery. The design of the study was to obtain descriptive and demographic data, document recent life changes as reported by the subject before, during, and after her pregnancy, and to ...
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Maternal Separation Anxiety in Infancy: Precursors and Outcomes
Child Psychiatry and Human Development, 1998The relationships among aspects of mothers' childhood memories, her maternal anxiety--when separated from her infant and the child's attachment pattern were studied with 58 low risk dyads participating in a longitudinal investigation. It was found that mother's perceived relationships with her own mother significantly predicted her offspring's ...
A, Scher, R, Hershkovitz, J, Harel
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