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Matrix metalloproteinases at a glance
Journal of Cell ScienceABSTRACT Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a family of zinc-dependent proteinases that belong to the group of endopeptidases or matrixins. They are able to cleave a plethora of substrates, including components of the extracellular matrix and cell-surface-associated proteins, as well as intracellular targets. Accordingly, MMPs play key
Sven Hey, Stefan Linder
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Matrix metalloproteinases and bone
Bone, 2008Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are members of a family of zinc-dependent proteolytic enzymes. Several of the MMPs are expressed at high levels in bone and cartilage in mammals including humans and mice and are capable of cleaving native, undenatured collagens with long uninterrupted triple helices; these MMPs therefore potentially function as ...
Stephen M, Krane, Masaki, Inada
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Matrix metalloproteinases in inflammation
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects, 2014Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a family of ubiquitously expressed zinc-dependent endopeptidases with broad substrate specificity and strictly regulated tissue specific expression. They are expressed in physiological situations and pathological conditions involving inflammation.
Liisa, Nissinen, Veli-Matti, Kähäri
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Matrix Metalloproteinases and Their Inhibitors
2001Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a group of 16 enzymes that are capable of degrading extracellular matrix components. Their catalytic function is dependent on a zinc ion in the active center. MMPs are separated in three groups: gelatinases (type IV-collagenases), stromelysins, and interstitial collagenases.
A, Kugler, P, Thelen, R H, Ringert
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Matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors
Current Oncology Reports, 2004Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a family of zinc-dependent proteinases that are associated with the tumorigenic process. MMPs degrade the extracellular matrix, promoting tumor invasion and metastasis. They also regulate host defense mechanisms and normal cell function; blocking all MMPs may not lead to a positive therapeutic outcome. Most clinical
Nithya, Ramnath, Patrick J, Creaven
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Matrix metalloproteinases and angiogenesis
Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension, 2002Angiogenesis is a prominent feature of numerous diseases, including cancer and arthritis, and appears to play an important role in kidney disease and hypertension. The matrix metalloproteinases, especially matrix metalloproteinase-2, play a vital role during angiogenesis by degrading the surrounding extracellular matrix and allowing endothelial cell ...
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The matrix‐degrading metalloproteinases
BioEssays, 1992AbstractThe matrix‐degrading metalloproteinases are an intriguing family of enzymes that have evolved to digest specific extracellular matrix components. The expression of these enzymes is very highly regulated and can be controlled transcriptionally by a number of growth factors, tumor promoters, oncogenes, and hormones.
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