Results 41 to 50 of about 7,463,510 (319)

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maximum principles for jump diffusion processes with infinite horizon [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We prove maximum principles for the problem of optimal control for a jump diffusion with infinite horizon and partial information. The results are applied to partial information optimal consumption and portfolio problems in infinite ...
Haadem, Sven   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Nonlinear maximum principles for dissipative linear nonlocal operators and applications

open access: yes, 2011
We obtain a family of nonlinear maximum principles for linear dissipative nonlocal operators, that are general, robust, and versatile. We use these nonlinear bounds to provide transparent proofs of global regularity for critical SQG and critical d ...
Constantin, Peter, Vicol, Vlad
core   +1 more source

Interplay between circadian and other transcription factors—Implications for cycling transcriptome reprogramming

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights emerging insights into how the circadian transcription factor CLOCK:BMAL1 regulates chromatin architecture, cooperates with other transcription factors, and coordinates enhancer dynamics. We propose an updated framework for how circadian transcription factors operate within dynamic and multifactorial chromatin landscapes ...
Xinyu Y. Nie, Jerome S. Menet
wiley   +1 more source

On the validity of entropy production principles for linear electrical circuits

open access: yes, 2007
We discuss the validity of close-to-equilibrium entropy production principles in the context of linear electrical circuits. Both the minimum and the maximum entropy production principle are understood within dynamical fluctuation theory.
A. Dembo   +27 more
core   +1 more source

The strong maximum principle revisited

open access: yesJournal of Differential Equations, 2004
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
PUCCI, Patrizia, J. SERRIN
openaire   +1 more source

On enforcing maximum principles and achieving element-wise species balance for advection-diffusion-reaction equations under the finite element method [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Computational Physics, 2015
We present a robust computational framework for advective-diffusive-reactive systems that satisfies maximum principles, the non-negative constraint, and element-wise species balance property.
M. Mudunuru, K. Nakshatrala
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maximum principles for a family of nonlocal boundary value problems

open access: yesAdvances in Difference Equations, 2004
We study a family of three-point nonlocal boundary value problems (BVPs) for an nth-order linear forward difference equation. In particular, we obtain a maximum principle and determine sign properties of a corresponding Green function.
Paul W. Eloe
doaj   +2 more sources

Remarks on comparison principles for -Laplacian with extension to -Laplacian

open access: yesBulletin of Mathematical Sciences
Our purpose is to generalize some recent comparison principles for operators driven by [Formula: see text]-Laplacian to a wide class of quasilinear equations including [Formula: see text]-Laplacian.
Ahmed Mohammed, Antonio Vitolo
doaj   +1 more source

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