Results 41 to 50 of about 27,537 (233)

3D Soft Hydrogels Induce Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells “Deep” Quiescence

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Three‐dimensional soft hydrogels mimicking the bone marrow niche induce deep quiescence in human mesenchymal stem cells. Unlike 2D culture, 3D matrices halt proliferation, regulate cell‐cycle and quiescence markers, and downregulate mTORC1 signaling, preserving stem cell phenotype and therapeutic potential ex vivo.
David Boaventura Gomes, Timo Rademakers, Ana Filipa Henriques Lourenço, Andrea Calore, Clarissa Tomasina, Denis van Beurden, Jinjie Venema, Bryan Chömpff, Hong Liu, Nicole Bouvy, Sandra Camarero‐Espinosa, Lorenzo Moroni   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does industry-sponsored education foster overdiagnosis and overtreatment of depression, osteoporosis and over-active bladder syndrome? An Australian cohort study [PDF]

, 2018
ObjectivesTo investigate patterns of industry-sponsored educational events that focus on specific health conditions for which there are concerns about overdiagnosis and overtreatment.Design and settingThis retrospective cohort study examines publicly ...
Bero, Lisa, Fabbri, Alice, Grundy, Quinn, Mintzes, Barbara, Moynihan, Ray, Swandari, Swestika   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Airborne 1O2 Delivery via a Superhydrophobic Dressing as a Pathway to Next‐Generation Wound Therapies, an in Vivo Murine Burn Model Study

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of the SH bandage placed on an infected burn wound and its role in wound healing. A superhydrophobic PDMS membrane coated with the PS verteporfin is placed over the wound area and illuminated with a red laser at 690 nm, generating airborne 1O2 above the tissue.
Fernanda Viana Cabral, QianFeng Xu, Natalie Eidenschink, Pareesha Haresh, Alessandra Nara de Souza Rastelli, Jeremy Goverman, Alexander Greer, Alan M. Lyons, Tayyaba Hasan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel behavioral fish model of nociception for testing analgesics [PDF]

, 2011
Pain is a major symptom in many medical conditions, and often interferes significantly with a person's quality of life. Although a priority topic in medical research for many years, there are still few analgesic drugs approved for clinical use.
Ana D. Correia, Ashley, Barrallo, Bowman, Braithwaite, Breivik, Breivik, Brunner, Chervova, Chervova, Chervova, Cunha, Dunlop, E. Don Stevens, Ehrensing, Friend, Gonzalez-Nunez, Herrero-Turrion, Le Bars, Mansour, Martin Scholze, Matthes, Newby, Newby, Newby, Nordgreen, Nordgreen, Reilly, Ribeiro, Ribeiro, Sanchez-Simon, Sneddon, Sneddon, Sneddon, Sneddon, Sneddon, Stevens, Stevens, Sérgio R. Cunha, Tukey, Wheeler-Aceto, Zon   +41 more
core   +3 more sources

Hierarchically Engineered Multi‐Enzyme Nanoreactors for in vitro Drug Biosynthesis and Pathway Transplantation Into Cells

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A hierarchically structured metal–organic framework (eMIL) is shown to host the complete six‐enzyme biosynthesis pathway for the anti‐cancer pigment violacein, reshaping reaction dynamics and multiplying in vitro yields. eMIL nanoreactors deliver this reconstituted bacterial multi‐protein system into mammalian cells, where cell‐derived substrates and ...
Ainur Sharip, Somayah S. Qutub, Manar M. Farooqui, Walaa Baslyman, Nida Khalfay, Lukman O. Alimi, Patricia Lopez Sanchez, Lingyun Zhao, Milena Chernyshevskaia, Giovanni Colombo, Niveen M. Khashab, Stefan T. Arold, Raik Grünberg   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Summary Statistics Encoding Across Primary Visual and Posterior Parietal Cortices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that mouse V1 simultaneously encodes the ensemble mean and variance of motion, providing a robust summary‐statistic representation that persists despite single‐neuron variability. These signals propagate to PPC, where they are transformed into abstract category representations during decision making.
Young‐Beom Lee, Oliver James, Gaeun Jung, Doyun Lee, Yee‐Joon Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

De Novo Multi‐Mechanism Antimicrobial Peptide Design via Multimodal Deep Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Current AI‐driven peptide discovery often overlooks complex structural data. This study presents M3‐CAD, a generative pipeline that leverages 3D voxel coloring and a massive database of over 12 000 peptides to capture nuanced physicochemical contexts.
Xiaojuan Li, Haifan Gong, Yue Wang, Yinuo Zhao, Lixiang Li, Peijing Bao, Qingzhou Kong, Jialu Fu, Boyao Wan, Yumeng Zhang, Jinghui Zhang, Jiekun Ni, Zhongxue Han, Xueping Nan, Kunping Ju, Longfei Sun, Yuerui Ma, Huijun Chang, Mengqi Zheng, Yanbo Yu, Xiaoyun Yang, Xiuli Zuo, Haina Wang, Yanqing Li   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of 0.3 mA and 0.5 mA Threshold Currents on Axillary Brachial Plexus Block [PDF]

, 2011
Aim:The nerve block success by peripheral nerve stimulator may be increased by optimal nerve localization. However, it is not clear which current threshold is more suitable for this.
Halit Demir
core   +1 more source

Targeting the PDK1/c‐Myc/SOX10 Signaling in Oligodendrocytes Alleviates Neuropathic Pain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work reveals that oligodendrocyte homeostasis, mediated by PDK1, is a critical determinant of neuropathic pain (NPP) pathogenesis. Disruption of PDK1 in oligodendrocytes impairs SOX10‐dependent myelination programs through c‐Myc accumulation, leading to disrupted myelination and the pathophysiology of NPP.
Pingping Qiao, Lifang Guo, Guochao Yang, Chaoli Huang, He Wang, Jian‐Jun Yang, Guiquan Chen, Yimin Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrical Stimulation Directs Formation of Perfused Vasculature in Engineered Tissues

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Electrical stimulation (ESTIM) enhances vasculature formation in engineered human tissues. In 3D endothelial‐fibroblast constructs, conditioning with ESTIM promotes the formation of dense and highly branched networks that rapidly anastomose with mouse vasculature when implanted in vivo. Vessels formed under ESTIM are importantly functionally perfusable.
Katarzyna A. Grzelak, Ashley D. Westerfield, Vardhman Kumar, Kasturi Chakraborty, Navaneeth Krishna Rajeeva Pandian, Christopher S. Chen, Sangeeta N. Bhatia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source